Kuma Stoves OC-8 User Manual
Page 7

High-fire:
The flame should be bright yellow with a 2/3 fire-box height to where the flame
will begin to break up and terminate just a few inches under the firebrick baffle. The base of 
the flame at the burner ring should still be blue, and the catalyst will be a dull red. If the flame 
is too high and allowed to impinge on the firebrick baffle too much, the result will be a cooling 
of the flame tip, and incomplete combustion, thereby producing smoke and soot. Adjust the 
high-fire adjustment screw to achieve proper flame size. 
 
 
*EACH ADJUSTMENT OF NO MORE THAN ONE-QUARTER TURN
SHOULD BE ALLOWED TO STABILIZE FOR FIVE MINUTES BEFORE MAKING 
ANY FURTHER ADJUSTMENTS ON EITHER HIGH– OR LOW-FIRE. 
 
*MAKE SURE THE FLUE PRESSURE IS CORRECT BEFORE MAKING ANY
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS. 
 
 
The carburetor on your Oil Classic has a main float valve internally to regulate the oil
level in the stove. It also has a separate, second safety float that can trip off if the oil level 
becomes too high in the carburetor. Should this occur, you can reset the safety lever by clicking 
it back down to start. You may need to reset the lever several times before the level of oil in the 
carburetor returns to a normal level. Your Oil Classic has been rigorously tested to both U.L. 
896 and U.L. 307A for both residential and mobile homes, and should the fire snuff out for any 
reason, the carburetor will not allow more than 3/4” of oil in the bottom of the burner. 
 
IT IS IMPERATIVE THAT THE STOVE IS BURNING PROPERLY AS
EXPLAINED ABOVE. A POOR DRAFT OR POORLY ADJUSTED STOVE COULD 
CAUSE THE STOVE TO SOOT AND BUILD UP GASES INSIDE THAT COULD 
CAUSE THE STOVE TO GO OUT AND THEN RE-IGNITE ON ITS OWN. THESE 
FUEL RICH GASES CAN BE EXPLOSIVE. 
 
Should the fire go out for any reason, NEVER ATTEMPT TO LIGHT A HOT STOVE!
Try to determine why the stove went out and then allow the stove time to cool for 30 minutes before 
re-starting following the lighting instructions in this manual. If you have any questions about the 
operation of your Oil Classic please check the trouble-shooting section of this manual or call your 
dealer. 
 
 
DRAFT STABILIZER ADJUSTMENTS:
After removing the rear draft stabilizer access cover (the 7”x 7” square cover in the middle
of the stove back), you will see that the draft stabilizer has a weighted adjustment screw that you 
will be able to adjust to weigh more or less on the stabilizer shutter to allow more or less air into the 
flue. With a suitable manometer, probe into the flue, adjust the weighted screw to where the 
pressure reading falls within the satisfactory operating range shown on the chart on the following 
page. If the flame or draft is too high (not enough air entering the draft stabilizer) the fire can 
flicker excessively and make a roaring noise. It can also appear that the flame is lifting off the 
burner top, or the flame pulls away or separates from the burner. If too much air is entering the 
draft stabilizer, the flame will be weak and smoky, producing soot on the glass. The flame will be 
taller and more yellow/orange in color. This indicates a low negative pressure and inefficient draft. 
If a manometer is not available, set the stabilizer while on high burn to the point where the stabilizer 
shutter is just closed with little movement needed to push it open or closed. When your Oil Classic 
is burning on low burn, the draft stabilizer should be closed, but should wind or any other condition 
attempt to increase the draft, the draft stabilizer should be able to flutter open, thereby adding air to 
the flue, slowing the draft to a normal draft pressure. Setting pressure with a manometer is highly 
recommended. Should the flue be subjected to prolonged high winds or the flue itself is of high 
efficiency, the draft stabilizer may not be able to supply enough air for an efficient burn. If this 
condition exists, a second draft regulator in the pipe may be fitted to overcome the excessive draft. 
Please see chart on following page.
6
