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Klaxon Syrex IS-XN User Manual

Page 3

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Klaxon Signals Ltd.

Wrigley Street, Oldham, Lancashire UK OL4 1HW [email protected] Tel: +44 (0)161 287 5555

www.klaxonsignals.com Fax: +44 (0)161 287 5511

Document No. Klaxon Syrex IS-XN Issue: A 11-11-05 Sheet 3 of 3

6. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DESIGN FOR INSTALLATION IN

HAZARDOUS AREAS USING ZENER BARRIERS

If the beacon is controlled by a switch in the positive supply,

or the power supply is being turned on and off, only a single

channel Zener barrier is required as shown in Fig 3. This

circuit may also be used if the beacon is being controlled by a

mechanically activated switch on the hazardous area side of

the barrier. The power supply voltage should be between 20V

and the maximum working voltage of the barrier. The circuit

will continue to work at lower voltages, but the beacon light

output level will be reduced.

If the beacon is being operated from a lower voltage power

supply of say 12V or less, then a 15V 100 ohm barrier can be

used which will improve the beacon light output levels at

lower voltages.

Power

Supply

+

0V

Barrier

On/Off

+

-

28V 1.2W

Positive

Hazardous Area

Safe Area

Syrex IS-XN

Beacon

Fig 3 Using a single channel barrier.

If the beacon control switch is in the negative wire and the

power supply 0V is earthed, the circuit shown in Fig 4 may be

used. For simplicity the two barriers may be combined into

one package. The power supply voltage should be between

21V and the maximum working voltage of the 28V barrier.

The circuit will continue to work at lower voltages, but the

beacon brilliance will be reduced.

Power

Supply

+

0V

Barrier

28V 1.2W

Positive

Hazardous Area

Safe Area

Diode Return

Barrier

On/Off

+

-

Syrex IS-XN

Beacon

Fig 4 Single stage alarm using two channel barrier.

7. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DESIGN FOR INSTALLATION IN

HAZARDOUS AREAS USING GALVANIC ISOLATORS.

Galvanic isolators do not require a high integrity earth

connection. For small systems where a high integrity earth is

not already available, the use of galvanic isolators often

reduces the overall installation cost and simplifies design.

The Syrex IS-XN beacon may be powered by any galvanic

isolator having output parameters within the limits specified in

section 4.3, which has been certified EEx ia by an EC

Notified Body. The beacon may be controlled by turning

the galvanic isolator on and off, or by a mechanically

activated switch on the hazardous area side of the isolator.

Power

Supply

+

0V

+

-

Hazardous Area

Safe Area

-

+

Galvanic

Isolator

On / Off

Klaxon IS-XN

Beacon

Fig 5 Basic circuit for use with a galvanic isolator.

The control arrangement will vary depending upon the

isolator chosen. The galvanic isolator must be able to supply

an output of 30mA at about 16V.

10. CABLE PARAMETERS

The maximum permitted cable parameters are as specified

on the certificate of the Zener barrier or galvanic isolator that

has been selected for the installation. Normally the limits are

not restrictive, but care should be taken not to exceed a

capacitive limit of 83nF for IIC installations when very long

cables are used.

11. BEACON FLASH RATE

The Syrex IS-XN can be set to two flash rates 1 double flash

per second 1Hz (slow rate) or two double flashes per second

2Hz fast rate).

The flash rate is selected by the position of the pin header

next to the input terminal block (see fig 1).

12. MAINTENANCE

The beacon should be regularly inspected to ensure that it

has not been damaged. Frequency of inspection depends

upon environmental conditions, but initially we recommend

that this should be done annually.

No attempt should be made to repair a faulty Syrex IS-XN

beacon. Suspect beacons must be returned to Klaxon

Signals Ltd. or to your local agent for repair

.

13. GUARANTEE

Beacons which fail within the guarantee period should be

returned to Klaxon Signals Ltd. or our local agent. It is helpful

if a brief description of the fault symptoms is provided.