Miscellaneous maintenance – Siemens SG020 User Manual
Page 19

MISCELLANEOUS MAINTENANCE
CLEANING THE GENERATOR
Keep the generator as clean and as dry as possible. 
Dirt and moisture that accumulates on internal gen-
erator windings have an adverse effect on insulation 
resistance.
Periodically clean generator exterior surfaces. A soft 
brush may be used to loosen caked on dirt. Use a 
vacuum system or dry, low pressure air to remove 
any accumulations of dirt. The generator is housed 
inside an all-weather enclosure, clean the enclosure 
with a soft, damp cloth or sponge and water.
Once each year have the generator cleaned and 
inspected by a Service Dealer. That dealer will use 
dry, low pressure air to clean internal windings. Parts 
inside the control console should be cleaned and 
inspected at this time as well.
Finally, have the insulation resistance of stator and 
rotor windings checked. If insulation resistances are 
excessively low, the generator may require drying.
BATTERY
All lead-acid storage batteries discharge when not in 
use. Refer to specific instructions and warnings that 
accompany the battery. If such information is not 
available, observe the following precautions when 
handling a battery:
• DO NOT use jumper cables and a booster battery 
to crank or start the generator engine.
• DO NOT recharge a weak battery while it is
installed in the generator. Remove battery from 
generator and recharge in a well-ventilated area, 
away from fuel vapors, sparks, heat or flames.
• Battery electrolyte fluid is an extremely caustic
sulfuric solution that can cause severe burns. DO 
NOT permit fluid to contact eyes, skin, clothing, 
painted surfaces, wiring insulation, etc. If any bat-
tery fluid is spilled, flush the affected area with 
clear water immediately.
• Always wear safety glasses, rubber apron and
gloves when handling a battery.
• Batteries give off explosive hydrogen gas while
charging. The gas can form an explosive mixture 
around the battery for several hours after charging. 
Any spark, heat or flames can ignite the gas and 
cause an explosion which can shatter the battery, 
causing blindness or other serious injury.
BATTERY MAINTENANCE
The battery should be inspected per the Scheduled 
Maintenance section. The following procedure should 
be followed for inspection:
1. Inspect the battery posts and cables for tightness 
and corrosion. Tighten and clean as necessary.
2. Check the battery fluid level of unsealed batteries
and, if necessary, fill with DISTILLED WATER
ONLY. DO NOT USE TAP WATER IN BATTERIES.
3. Have the state of charge and condition checked.
This should be done with an automotive-type bat-
tery hydrometer. 
DANGER
Storage batteries give off explosive hydrogen
gas. This gas can form an explosive mixture 
around the battery for several hours after charg-
ing. The slightest spark can ignite the gas and 
cause an explosion. Such an explosion can shat-
ter the battery and cause blindness or other 
injury. Any area that houses a storage battery 
must be properly ventilated. Do not allow smok-
ing, open flame, sparks or any spark producing 
tools or equipment near the battery.
Battery electrolyte fluid is an extremely corro-
sive sulfuric acid solution that can cause severe 
burns. Do not permit fluid to contact eyes, skin, 
clothing, painted surfaces, etc. Wear protective 
goggles, protective clothing and gloves when 
handling a battery. If fluid is spilled, flush the 
affected area immediately with clear water.
Do not use any jumper cables or booster battery
to crank and start the generator engine. If the 
battery has completely discharged, remove it 
from the generator for recharging. 
Be sure the AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switch is set to
the OFF position, before connecting the battery 
cables. If the switch is set to AUTO or MANUAL, 
the generator can crank and start as soon as the 
battery cables are connected.
Be sure the 120VAC power supply to the battery
is turned OFF, or sparking may occur at the bat-
tery posts as the cables are attached and cause 
an explosion.
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
When replacing batteries, use the same number and 
the type of battery that follows:
NOTE:
The BCI number should be located directly on the 
battery.
REPAIR PARTS
The latter portion of this manual consists of exploded 
views, parts lists and electrical data pertaining to this 
generator set. The parts lists consist of (a) an item 
number, (b) a part number, (c) the quantity required, 
and (d) a description of the part. The item number 
corresponds to an identical number on the exploded 
view drawing.
Standby Generator Sets
Maintenance
10-4
BCI Group No.
CCA
26
525 @ 0 deg. F
Maint011 Rev.
B 05/06
