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Protection for your loudspeakers, Stable with any load, Agency approvals for safety and performance – JBL Professional MXP1200 User Manual

Page 4: Power to spare, The right amps for working professionals

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PROTECTION FOR YOUR

LOUDSPEAKERS

TRANSDUCER EXCURSION (PEAK)

Xd mm

MPX Series amplifiers provide the protection
of a steep 30 Hz high-pass filter that keeps
inaudible, but damaging, infrasonic (also
called subsonic) frequencies from reaching
your loudspeakers. Today's vented speaker
systems can be damaged by signals below their
resonant port tunings, which are typically
around 30 Hz or 40 Hz. These low
frequencies can cause excursion (cone travel)
beyond the loudspeaker’s safe capability.
Because these infrasonic signals can be
induced into your system anywhere along the
signal path, filtering incorporated in line level
equipment does not protect from signals
induced later in the chain. The MPX Series
provides the safety of filtering these potentially
damaging signals just before they get amplified
and sent to your loudspeakers.

The high-pass filter may be defeated for
applications such as driving digital cinema
subwoofers, where energy below 30 Hz is
required, and where the speakers are
specifically designed to safely accept this
spectral content.

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

WITHOUT FILTER

WITH FILTER

Other loudspeaker protection features include
relays to protect against DC offset and a
muting circuit to eliminate turn-on surges

when powering up. In addition, the largest
model, the MPX1200, provides clip limiting.

MPX Series incorporate professional amplifier
self-protection features, including full
protection for short circuit, open circuit,
ultrasonic and RF conditions, as well as
current limiting and thermal muting.

STABLE WITH ANY LOAD

ACOUSTIC ON AXIS RESPONSE: SPL, PHASE

100

95

90

85

80

75

70

65

60

dB

WITHOUT FILTER

You never know what load you’re going to
have to drive on any particular night. Maybe
one night some of your equipment racks don’t
show up at the venue . . . or you find you
have to add a few extra speakers to cover an
odd-shaped room. Perhaps a speaker cable
develops an intermittent short that could cause
other amplifiers to fail. With your MPX
amplifier, you can drive into any impedance
load, even below 2 ohms, safely and reliably.

Whether you use an amplifier from JBL or
from another company, we highly recommend
operating nominal load impedances of 4 ohms
or higher to obtain optimum performance
from your sound system. Unrelated to the

capabilities of the power amp itself, sound
systems utilizing very low load impedances
incur greater line losses through the speaker
cabling, higher distortion, and deteriorated
speaker damping (“flubby” lows).

While it’s not a good idea to run low
impedances, it’s comforting to know that your
MPX amp can take it if you ever find yourself
in a situation where you have to occasionally
run a low impedance load. To help out in
these situations, the extra cooling capability
means MPX’s will run longer continuously into
low impedances before overheating than most
other amplifiers.

AGENCY APPROVALS FOR SAFETY

AND PERFORMANCE

As a measure of safety you will be pleased to

know that MPX Series amplifiers are UL listed
as well as approved by the CSA and TUV safety
agencies.

An added plus, MPX amplifiers are approved

by Lucasfilm Ltd.

®

for use in THX

®

cinema

system installations*. This approval ensures
that the product has met or exceeded stringent
performance and power output requirements,
as determined by the experts at Lucasfilm

®

.

POWER TO SPARE

MPX Series power amplifiers deliver
continuous power capability that accurately
matches the power handling capabilities of
most JBL professional loudspeaker systems.
In addition, MPX Series amplifiers feature a
high dynamic headroom capability of nearly 3
dB, for clear and powerful transients. This
reduces the incidence of amp clipping, which
is the most frequent cause of compression
driver failure.

WITH FILTER

THE RIGHT AMPS FOR

WORKING PROFESSIONALS

The MPX Series power amplifiers include the
features that working professionals need most,
so you get the best performance from your
professional sound system. As a working
professional, your amplifiers must meet the
challenges of today’s demanding audio
environment . . . MPX Series fits the bill.

*

THX is a registered trademark of Lucasfilm, Ltd.

10

20

30

40

50

70

100

Hz

FREQUENCY

FIGURE 1

TRANSDUCER EXCURSION

This illustration explains the protective action of the

3OHz, 18 dB per octave high-pass filter which, when

engaged, effectively limits low frequency transducer cone

excursion to within a safe range. The dotted line

indicates a damage threshold based on cone travel

(excursion). Note bow easily this threshold can be

reached and exceeded at infrasonic (subsonic)

frequencies with no filter protection. With the filter

engaged, you have substantially greater protection from

cone “over excursion” at these frequencies.

10

20

30

40

50

70

100

FREQUENCY

Hz

FIGURE 2

ACOUSTIC ON-AXIS RESPONSE

With the filter engaged, low frequency response is

smoothly contoured to deliver balanced output while

eliminating only the unusable and potentially dangerous

infrasonic energy.