Led indicators, Auto mdi/mdi-x connection, Dual speed functionality and switching – Moxa Technologies EDS-205 User Manual
Page 8: Switching, filtering, and forwarding

LED Indicators
The front panel of Moxa EtherDevice Switch contains several LED indicators. 
The function of each LED is described in the table below. 
LED
Color
State
Description
On
Power is being supplied to power input.
P
AMBER
Off
Power is not being supplied to power 
input. 
On
TP port’s 10 Mbps link is active.
Blinking Data is being transmitted at 10 Mbps.
10M (TP)
GREEN
Off
TP Port’s 10 Mbps link is inactive
On
TP port’s 100 Mbps link is active.
Blinking Data is being transmitted at 100 Mbps.
100M (TP) GREEN
Off
100Base TX Port’s link is inactive.
Auto MDI/MDI-X Connection
The Auto MDI/MDI-X function allows users to connect Moxa EtherDevice 
Switch’s 10/100BaseTX ports to any kind of Ethernet device, without paying 
attention to the type of Ethernet cable being used for the connection. This 
means that you can use either a straight-through cable or cross-over cable to 
connect EDS to Ethernet devices. 
Dual Speed Functionality and 
Switching 
Moxa EtherDevice Switch’s 10/100 Mbps switched RJ45 port auto negotiates 
with the connected device for the fastest data transmission rate supported by 
both devices. All models of Moxa EtherDevice Switch are plug-and-play 
devices, so that software configuration is not required at installation, or during 
maintenance. The half/full duplex mode for the switched RJ45 ports is user 
dependent and changes (by auto-negotiation) to full or half duplex, depending 
on which transmission speed is supported by the attached device. 
Switching, Filtering, and Forwarding
Each time a packet arrives at one of the switched ports, a decision is made to 
either filter or forward the packet. Packets with source and destination 
addresses belonging to the same port segment will be filtered, constraining 
those packets to one port, and relieving the rest of the network from the need to 
process them. A packet with destination address on another port segment will 
be forwarded to the appropriate port, and will not be sent to the other ports 
where it is not needed. Packets that are used in maintaining the operation of the 
network (such as the occasional multi-cast packet) are forwarded to all ports. 
Moxa EtherDevice Switch operates in the store-and-forward switching mode, 
which eliminates bad packets and enables peak performance to be achieved 
when there is heavy traffic on the network. 
