Operating your tiller – MTD 250 User Manual
Page 8

8
Controlling Speed and 
Tilling Depth
When tilling, leave approximately 8 inches of untilled soil 
between the first and second tilling paths, then make 
the third path between the first and second, Figure 7. 
In some soils, the desired depth is obtained the first 
time over the garden. In other soils, the desired depth 
is obtained by going over the garden two or three times. 
In the latter case, the depth stake should be lowered 
before each succeeding pass over the garden. Passes 
should be made across the length and width of the 
garden alternately. Rocks which are turned up should 
be removed from the garden area. 
4 5 2
3 1
Figure 7 - Recommended tiller paths.
Handle Pressure
Further control of tilling depth and travel speed can be 
obtained by variation of pressure on the handles. 
A downward pressure on the handles will reduce the 
working depth and increase the forward speed. An 
upward pressure on the handles will increase the working 
depth and reduce the forward speed. 
The type of soil and working conditions will determine the 
actual setting of the depth stake and the handle pressure 
required.
Cultivating
For cultivating, a two to three inch depth is desirable. 
Setting the depth stake so that the wheels are about two 
inches above the ground while the tiller is resting on the 
tines and depth stake will allow the machine to work at 
cultivating depth. The throttle should be set to control 
forward movement to a slow walking speed. With the 
outer tines installed, the working width of the machine is 
22 or 24 inches.
For cultivation, this may be reduced to 13 inches by 
removing the outer tines, refer to the Adjustment Section. 
When laying out plant rows, be sure to allow enough 
width to permit cultivation between the rows. In growing 
corn or similar crops, check-row planting will permit cross 
cultivation and practically eliminate hand hoeing, Figure 
8.
The tiller has many uses other than tilling and cultivating 
a garden. One of these is the preparation of lawn area for 
seeding. The tiller will prepare a deep seed bed which will 
be free of hard untilled spots, allowing a better stand of 
grass to grow. The tiller is very useful for loosening hard 
soil for excavation with a shovel; No tedious handwork will 
be necessary. Your tiller may be used for mixing compost 
in the pile or for mixing it with the soil in your garden. This 
should be done after the soil has been broken to the full 
working depth. The compost should be worked in to a 
depth of six to seven inches. This may be done by work-
ing the length of the garden and then by making separate 
passes across its width. The addition of decayed organic 
4
Operating 
Your Tiller
For tilling, the depth stake must be taken out of its 
storage position. To do this, remove the clevis pin and 
hairpin clip, flip the stake so the pointed end is facing 
the front of the unit towards the ground, and reattach at 
the desired height using the hardware removed earlier, 
Figure 6.
By increasing the depth of the depth stake, the forward 
speed of the machine is reduced and the working 
depth is increased. When the depth stake is raised, 
the working depth of the machine is reduced and the 
forward speed is increased. The working depth of the 
machine may be predetermined by setting the depth 
stake so that the wheels are about four inches from the 
ground when the tines and depth stake are resting on 
the ground. This setting will permit a working depth of 
about four inches. When presetting the working depth, 
the handles should be adjusted so the hand grips are a 
little above waist. The tiller will be lower when the tines 
and depth stake penetrate the ground.
Figure 6 - Depth Stake in Tilling Position
