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Input voltage monitoring, Output voltage monitoring, Installation – Furman Sound AR-1215J User Manual

Page 6: Design

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A R - 1 2 1 5 A C L I N E V O LTA G E R E G U L ATO R

of the Extreme Voltage Shutdown circuitry

(approximately 200 VAC for AR-1215 and AR-

1215J; approximately 400 VAC for AR-2306). To

replace it, the unit must be completely discon-

nected from all power and removed from its rack.

The six hex head screws and one Phillips head

screw holding the top cover must be removed.

The internal fuse is located in a holder on the

printed circuit board. Replace the fuse only with

the exact same type (1/4 fast blow).

INPUT VOLTAGE MONITORING

The row of ten LED’s at the left of the front panel

make up a meter that indicates INPUT VOLTAGE.

Only one LED will light up at a time. There are two

red LED’s at the endpoints. When lit, they indicate

that the input voltage may be above or below the

point where it can be restored to the selected nominal

output voltage (though it may still be restored to a us-

able level) but is not high or low enough to cause an

extreme voltage shutdown.

The AR-1215J and AR-2306, which have switchable

output voltages, also have multiple scales on the

Input Voltage meter corresponding to the selected

voltage. On the AR-2306, there are three scales,

with the top for 220V, the middle for 230V, and the

bottom for 240V.

OUTPUT VOLTAGE MONITORING

A green LED labelled OUTPUT IN REGULATION

indicates proper function (i.e., that the output voltage is

within ±5V [±10V] of the selected output voltage). Your

equipment will always work normally when this light is

on, and often will work satisfactorily even when it is off.

If you wish to monitor your AR-1215’s output volt-

age more precisely, you may want to use a Furman

PL-PLUS Power Conditioner and Light Module

in conjunction with it [use model PL-PLUS-E with

model AR-2306].

The PL-PLUS is the perfect complement to a Furman

Voltage Regulator to assist in rack power distribution.

It offers a 20-LED bargraph line voltage meter to moni-

tor the incoming line (the Voltage Regulator output),

twin slide-out, swiveling lights with a dimmer control

for equipment illumination, and eight [ten] additional

outlets with their own spike and surge protection and

RFI / EMI fi ltering.

INSTALLATION

Because of their toroidal transformer design, Fur-

man Voltage Regulators may be positioned near

most other equipment without fear that the other

equipment will be disrupted by leakage of a strong

50/60 Hz magnetic fi eld. Nevertheless, suggested

rack locations would be either at the top or bottom.

As with any rackmount equipment, be sure to use

10-32 machine screws for mounting in the rack’s

tapped holes (this is not a metric size). In particular,

beware of 10-24 screws, which may fi t if forced but

which will strip the threads. To avoid marring the

front panel fi nish, use plastic washers under the

screw heads.

DESIGN

The AR-Series uses a design based on an eight-tap

toroidal autoformer. The toroidal design assures

minimal leakage of stray magnetic fi elds, and, be-

cause of its high effi ciency, a very compact size for

its rating. The Voltage Regulator’s circuitry monitors

the incoming line voltage with each cycle, comparing

it to an extremely precise voltage reference, accurate

to ±0.15%. If a voltage fl uctuation requires that a

different tap be selected, the new tap is electronically

switched exactly at the zero-crossing, to avoid dis-

torting the AC waveform. If necessary, it can switch

taps as often as once each cycle. Most commercial

voltage regulators using multiple-tapped trans-

formers switch taps at uncontrolled times, thereby

creating voltage spikes and clicks that can leak into

the audio! Hysteresis in the switching circuits avoids

“chatter” or unnecessary switching back and forth be-

tween adjacent taps. Unlike those voltage regulators

that employ ferro-resonant transformers, Furman

Voltage Regulators are not sensitive to small errors

5

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