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3 sea surface reflections, 4 wake – Furuno CSH-5L/CSH-8L User Manual

Page 65

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6. INTERPRETING THE DISPLAY

6-3

6.3

Sea Surface Reflections

To reduce sea surface reflections, set the tilt angle to 5

°

or more so that the

upper edge of the sonar beam does not hit sea surface, or adjust the TVG
functions. When the sonar is used with a narrow tilt angle, the sea surface
reflections cover a large area (up to 300 m to 400 m) as illustrated below.

Sea surface

Sea surface

Tilt angle
indication

Sea surface
reflections

Tilt: 0˚

Tilt: 5-6˚

Sea surface reflections


6.4 Wake

A wake produced by own ship or another ship can be a strong reflecting object
when the sonar is used with a narrow tilt angle. As the wake appears on the
screen as a thick continuous line, it can be easily distinguished from a fish
school. On the other hand, the wake contains a lot of air bubbles which
attenuate ultrasonic energy, making it often difficult to sound beyond the wake.

Own
ship

Other
ship

Wake produced
by other ship

Own ship's
screw noise

Own ship's
screw noise

Own ship's wake
(produced when
own ship turns)

Wake