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13. weld test, 14. troubleshooting – porosity, 15. troubleshooting – excessive spatter – Hobart Welding Products CHAMP 2060 User Manual

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OM-499 Page 47

11-13. Weld Test

S-0057-B

1

Vise

2

Weld Joint

3

Hammer

Strike weld joint in direction shown.
A good weld bends over but does
not break.

2 To 3 in

1/4 in

3

2

1

2 To 3 in

3

2

1

(51-76 mm)

(6.4 mm)

(51-76 mm)

11-14. Troubleshooting – Porosity

Porosity – small cavities or holes resulting from gas
pockets in weld metal.

Possible Causes

Corrective Actions

Arc length too long.

Reduce arc length.

Damp electrode.

Use dry electrode.

Workpiece dirty.

Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, coatings, slag, and dirt from work surface before
welding.

11-15. Troubleshooting – Excessive Spatter

Excessive Spatter – scattering of molten metal particles
that cool to solid form near weld bead.

Possible Causes

Corrective Actions

Amperage too high for electrode.

Decrease amperage or select larger electrode.

Arc length too long or voltage too high.

Reduce arc length or voltage.