Vectronics VEC-1402K User Manual
Page 8
VEC-1402K Instruction Manual
2 Meter Pre-Amp Kit
6
Transistors:
If transistors are installed incorrectly, damage may result when power is applied.
Transistors in metal cases have a small tab near the emitter lead to identify
correct positioning. Semiconductors housed in small plastic cases (TO-92) have
an easily-identified flat side to identify mounting orientation. Many specialized
diodes and low-current voltage regulators also use this type packaging. Larger
plastic transistors and voltage regulators use a case backed with a prominent
metal tab to dissipate heat (T-220). Here orientation is indicated by the
positioning of the cooling tab.
Emitter
Flat Side
Metal Tab
Metal Can Device
Plastic Device
Tab-cooled Device
Integrated Circuits:
Proper IC positioning is indicated by a dot or square marking located on one end
of the device. A corresponding mark will be silk-screened on the PC board and
printed on the kit's parts-placement diagram. To identify specific IC pin
numbers for testing purposes, see the diagram below. Pin numbers always start
at the keyed end of the case and progress counter-clockwise around the device,
as shown:
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
Installation
Key
Key
Installation
Pin Numbers