Elenco MicroMaster ® Computer Training Kit - Manual (Page 42)

7-7
T
1
T
2
T
WAIT
T
3
T
4
T
5
T
6
T
RESET
T
HALT
T
HOLD
X
X
X
X
1
1
1
X
0
X
X
X
X
X
0*
0*
0*
TS
TS
TS
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
TS
TS
TS
X
X
X
X
TS
TS
TS
TS
TS
TS
1
X
X
X
1
1
1
TS
TS
TS
1
X
X
X
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Status & Buses Control
S1,S0 IO/M A
8
-A
15
AD
0
-AD
7
RD,WR INTA ALE
Machine
State
0=Logic “0” 1=Logic “1” TS=High Impedance X=Unspecified
ALE not generated during 2nd and 3rd machine cycles of
DAD instruction.
* IO/M = 1 during T
4
- T
6
states of RST and INA cycles.
Figure 7-11 8085A MACHINE STATE CHART
Figure 7-10 8085A CPU STATE TRANSISTION
= CPU STATE Tx ALL CPU STATE TRANSISTIONS OCCUR ON
THE FALLING EDGE OF CLK
= A DECISION (X) THAT DETERMINES WHICH SEVERAL
ALTERNATIVE PATHS TO FOLLOW.
= PERFORM THE ACTION X.
= FLOWLINE THAT INDICATES THE SEQUENCE OF EVENTS.
= FLOWLINE THAT INDICATES THE SEQUENCE OF EVENTS
IF CONDITION X IS TRUE.
= NUMBER OF CLOCK CYCLES IN THE CURRENT MACHINE
CYCLE.
= “BUS IDLE MACHINE CYCLE” = MACHINE CYCLE WHICH
DOESN’T USE THE SYSTEM BUS.
= “VALID INTERRUPT” - AN INTERRUPT IS PENDING THAT IS
BOTH ENABLED AND UNMASKED (MASKING ONLY
APPLIES FOR RST 5.5, 6.5, AND 7.5 INPUTS).
= INTERNAL HOLD ACKNOWLEDGE FLIP FLOP. NOTE THAT
THE 8085A SYSTEM BUSES ARE 3-STATED ONE CLOCK
CYCLE AFTER THE HLDA FLIP FLOP IS SET.
T
X
X
X
CC
X
BIMC
VALIDINT
HLDA FF
NOTE: SYMBOL DEFINITION