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18 - malfunction indicator lamp (mil) – Daewoo AD100 User Manual

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Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL):



When the vehicle on board computer detects a problem in the emission related
systems or components, its diagnostic program will assign a fault code (DTC) and
store it in its memory. It also records a “Freeze Frame” of the conditions present
when the fault was found and set the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) alight. Some
faults require detection
for two trips in a row before the MIL is turned on.


Three typical examples of MIL are shown below:








Definition of Trip

‘A Trip’ is define as a Key-ON, Key-OFF event in which the powertrain control
module (PCM) detects the following:

• Engine coolant temperature should exceed 70

o

C

• Engine coolant temperature should change more than 20

o

C after starting the

engine.
• Engine speed should go over 400 RPM.


When the powertain control module (PCM) detects a fault during the 1

st

trip, the DTC

and the corresponding ‘Freeze Frame’ data are stored in the PCM’s memory. The
MIL will not light up until the fault is again detected during the 2

nd

trip. Certain DTCs

are
capable of turning the MIL on or blinking during the first trip.