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Fitting and operating, Adjustment of avr controls, As440 – Winco AS440 User Manual

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FITTING AND OPERATING

©2006

3

TD_AS440 AVR_03.09_04_GB

SUMMARY OF AVR CONTROLS

CONTROL FUNCTION

DIRECTION

VOLTS

TO ADJUST GENERATOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE

CLOCKWISE INCREASES OUTPUT VOLTAGE

STABILITY

TO PREVENT VOLTAGE HUNTING

CLOCKWISE INCREASE THE DAMPING EFFECT

STAB SWITCH

TO OPTIMISE TRANSIENT PERFORMANCE

SEE TABLE ABOVE

UFRO

TO SET THE UFRO KNEE POINT

CLOCKWISE REDUCES THE KNEE POINT FREQUENCY

DROOP

TO SET THE GENERATOR DROOP TO 5% AT 0PF

CLOCKWISE INCREASES THE DROOP

VTRIM

TO OPTIMISE ANALOGUE INPUT SENSITIVITY

CLOCKWISE INCREASES THE GAIN OR SENSITIVITY

EXC TRIP

TO SET OVER EXCITATION TRIP CUT OFF LEVEL

CLOCKWISE INCREASES THE CUT OFF LEVEL

ADJUSTMENT OF AVR CONTROLS


VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT

The generator output voltage is set at the factory, but
can be altered by careful adjustment of the VOLTS
control on the AVR board, or by the external hand
trimmer if fitted. If major adjustment is necessary or
you lose stability, follow the ‘

VOLTAGE SETUP

PROCEDURE

’.

Terminals 1 and 2 on the AVR will be fitted with a shorting
link if no hand trimmer is required. Terminals La and Lb are
linked only for special low voltage applications.

WARNING! Do not increase the voltage above the rated
generator voltage. If in doubt, refer to the rating plate
mounted on the generator case.

WARNING! Do not ground any of the hand trimmer
terminals as these could be above earth potential. Failure
to observe this could cause equipment damage.

WARNING!
If a replacement AVR has been fitted or re-setting of the
VOLTS adjustment is required, turn the VOLTS control
fully anti-clockwise before running generator.


VOLTAGE SETUP PROCEDURE

For major adjustments and replacing the AVR.
Read and understand this procedure before
attempting to follow it.

1. Before running generator, turn the VOLTS control
fully anti-clockwise.
2. Turn remote volts trimmer (if fitted) to midway
position.
3. Turn STABILITY control to midway position.
4. Connect a suitable voltmeter (0-300V ac) across
line to neutral of the generator.
5. Start generator set, and run on no load at nominal
frequency e.g. 50-53Hz or 60-63Hz.
6. If the red Light Emitting Diode (LED) is illuminated,
refer to the Under Frequency Roll Off (UFRO)
adjustment.
7. Carefully turn VOLTS control clockwise until rated
voltage is reached.
8. If instability is present at rated voltage, refer to
stability adjustment, then re-adjust voltage if
necessary.
9. Voltage adjustment is now completed.

REFER TO GENERATOR WIRING DIAGRAM

FOR CONNECTION DETAILS

F2 F1 7 8

8 Z2

S1
S2
A1
A2

AS440

Trim

Droop

Volts

Stability
Selection

UFRO

Frequency
Selection

Indicator LED

Stab

60Hz

50Hz

1
2
3
Lb
La

ABCD

Stability Selection Table

No. Power

range

Response


B-D <

100kW

Slow

A-C

< 100kW

Fast

B-C 100-550kW Fast
A-B >

550kW

Fast

Hand trimmer terminals. Remove
link before fitting hand trimmer.
Link must be fitted when hand
trimmer is not required.

Exc

Trip

8 and Z2 – linked for
normal operation