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Battery, Transaxle cooling, V-belts – Craftsman 917.274031 User Manual

Page 19: Engine, Lubrication

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BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system
which is sufficient for normal use. How­
ever, periodic charging of the battery with
an automotive charger will extend its life.

• Keep battery and terminals clean.
• Keep battery bolts tight.
• Keep small vent holes open.
• Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

NOTE: The original equipment battery on

your tractor is maintenance free. Do not
attempt to open or remove caps or covers.

Adding or checking level of electrolyte is

not necessary.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS

Corrosion and dirt on the battery and

terminals can cause the battery to “leak”
power.

1. Remove terminal guard.

2. Disconnect BLACK battery cable first

then RED battery cable and remove
battery from tractor.

3. Rinse the battery with plain water and

dry.

4. Clean terminals and battery cable ends

with wire brush until bright.

5. Coat terminals with grease or petro­

leum jelly.

6. Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING

BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD­

JUSTMENTS section of this manual).

TRANSAXLE COOLING

Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt

and chaff which can restrict cooling.

V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear
after 100 hours of operation and replace
if necessary. The belts are not adjustable.

Replace belts if they begin to slip from

wear.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated

with API service classification SG-SL.

Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade

according to your expected operating
temperature.

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils
(5W30,10W30 etc.) improve starting in
cold weather, they will result in increased
oil consumption when used above 32'’F.
Check your engine oil level more frequent­
ly to avoid possible engine damage from
running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 50 hours of op­
eration or at least once a year if the tractor
is not used for 50 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before start­
ing the engine and after each eight (8)
hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/

dipstick securely each time you check the
oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

Determine temperature range expected

before oil change. All oil must meet API
service classification SG-SL.

• Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.

1. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful

not to allow dirt to enter the engine

when changing oil.

2. Remove yellow cap from end of drain

valve and install the drain tube onto the
fitting.

Oil Drain Valve

TEMPERATURE RANGE WTTCIPATg) BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE _

19

Drain

Tube

3. Unlock drain valve by pushing inward

slightly and turning counterclockwise.

4. To open, pull out on the drain valve.
5. After oil has drained completely, close

and lock the drain valve by pushing

inward and turning clockwise until the

pin is in the locked position as shown.

6. Remove the drain tube and replace the

cap onto the end of the drain valve.

7. Refill engine with oil through oil fill dip­

stick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill.
For approximate capacity see “PROD­
UCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this
manual.

8. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for

checking level. For accurate reading,
tighten dipstick cap securely onto the
tube before removing dipstick. Keep oil
at “FULL” line on dipstick. Tighten cap
onto the tube securely when finished.