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Engine maintenance checking the engine oil, A caution, Service and maintenance – Craftsman 247.28901 User Manual

Page 19: Changing engine oil

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SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE

J

ENGINE MAINTENANCE

Checking the Engine Oil

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification

SF, SG, SH, or SJ. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade according to

the expected operating temperature. Follow the chart below.

Although multi-viscosity oils (5W20,10W30, etc.) improve starting

in cold weather, they will result in increased oil consumption when

used above 32°F. Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid

possible engine damage from running low on oil.

/bolder

■32°F

*-Warmer\

5W20 I SAE30

Oil Viscosity Chart

To check the engine oil, proceed as follows:

1

.

2

.

3.

4.
5.

Ensure that the tractor is on a level surface.

Clean the oil fill area of any debris.

Remove the dipstick and wipe with a clean cloth.

Insert and tighten dipstick.

Remove the dipstick and check the oil level. It should be at the

Full mark on the dipstick. See Figure 9.

Changing Engine Oil

The engine oil should be changed in the first 5 hours and then every

50 hours or once a season. To change the engine oil, proceed as

follows:

1

.

I engine CFF but still warm, disconnect spark plug wire and

keep it away from spark plug.

2.

Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick from the oil fill tube. See Figure 9.

3.

Clip the oil drain sleeve (packed with this manual) onto the oil

drain port. Route the opposite end of the sleeve into an appropri­

ate oil collection container with a capacity great enough to collect

the used oil.

4.

Remove drain plug and drain oil into a suitable container with a

capacity of no less than 64 oz.

5.

Perform steps 2 through 4 in the opposite order after oil has

finished draining.

6.

Refill the engine with new motor oil until the oil level on the

dipstick reads FULL. Replace the oil fill cap/dipstick.

A CAUTION

Used oil is a hazardous waste product. Dispose of used oil properly.

Do not discard with household waste. Check with your local authori­

ties or or contact 1 -800-4-MY-HCME for a list of safe disposal/

recycling facilities.

7.

Reconnect spark plug wire.

If low, add oil slowly into the engine oil fill. Do not overfill. After

adding oil, wait one minute and then recheck the oil level.

A CAUTION

Do not overfill. Cverfilling with oil may cause the engine to not start,

hard starting, or engine smoking. If over the FULL mark on the

dipstick, drain oil to reduce oil level to FULL mark on dipstick.

7.

Replace and tighten dipstick.

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