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Transaxle cooung, Engine – Craftsman 917.270822 User Manual

Page 20

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• Disconnect BLACK battery cable first

then RED battery cable and remove

battery from tractor.

• Rinse the battery with plain water and

dry.

• Clean terminals and battery cable ends

with wire brush until bright.

• Coat terminals with grease or petro­

leum jelly.

• Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING

BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD­
JUSTMENTS section of this manual).

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear

after 100 hours of operation and replace
if necessary. The belts are not adjustable.
Replace belts if they begin to slip from
wear.

TRANSAXLE COOUNG

The transmission fan and cooling fins

should be kept clean to assure proper
cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or transmis­
sion while engine is running or while the

transmission is hot. To prevent possible

damage to seals, do not use high pres­

sure water or steam to clean transaxle.

• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan

blades are intact and clean.

• Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clip­

pings and other materials. To prevent
damage to seals, do not use com­

pressed air or high pressure sprayer to

clean cooling fins.

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID

The transaxle was sealed at the factory

and fluid maintenance is not required for

the life of the transaxle. Should the
transaxle ever leak or require servicing,

contact your nearest authorized service
center.

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated

with API service classification SF, SG or

SH. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating

temperature._____________ _

VISCOSITY

grades

30* ar 40* eo*

W 100*

*C -30*__________ -20*

10*_________g*________ lo;^________ 20“

30*

40*

TEMPERATURE FtANGE ANTJCtPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils

(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in

cold weather, these multi-viscosity oils will
result in increased oil consumption when
used above 32°F. Check your engine oil
level more frequently to avoid possible
engine damage from running low on oil.

Change the oil after every 25 hours of op­
eration or at least once a year if the trac­
tor is not used for 25 hours in one year.

Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each eight

(8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/

dipstick securely each time you check tne

oil level.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL

Determine temperature range expected

before oil change. All oil must meet API
sen/ice classification SF, SG or SH.
• Be sure tractor is on level surface.

• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.
• Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful

not to allow dirt to enter the engine

when changing oil.

• Remove drain plug.

• After oil has drained completely, re­

place oil drain plug and tighten se­
curely.

• Refill engine with oil through oil fill dip­

stick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill.
For approximate capacity see “PROD­

UCT SPECIFICATIONS” of this manual.

• Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for

checking level. Be sure dipstick cap is
tightened securely for accurate reading.

Keep oil at “FULL’ line on dipstick.

CLEAN AIR SCREEN

Air screen must be kept free of dirt and

chaff to prevent engine damage from
overheating. Clean with a wire brush or
compressed air to remove dirt and stub­

born dried gum fibers.

AIR FILTER

Your engine will not run properly using a

dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cleaner
after every 25 hours of operation or every
season. Service paper cartridge every

100 hours of operation or every season,

whichever occurs first.

Service air cleaner more often under
dusty conditions.
• Remove knob(s) and cover.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
• Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge.

• Wash it in liquid detergent and water.

• Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.

• Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in

clean, absorbent cloth and squeeze to

remove excess oil.

• If very dirty or damaged, replace pre­

cleaner.

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