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Severe climates, How fail-safe cooling works, Maintenance and specifications – FORD 2010 Transit Connect v.3 User Manual

Page 224

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Severe climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates (less than –34°F [–36°C]):
It may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration

above 50%.

NEVER increase the coolant concentration above 60%.

Increased engine coolant concentrations above 60% will
decrease the overheat protection characteristics of the engine
coolant and may cause engine damage.

Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the

coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate
freeze protection at the temperatures in which you drive in the
winter months.

If you drive in extremely hot climates:
It is still necessary to maintain the coolant concentration

above 40%.

NEVER decrease the coolant concentration below 40%.

Decreased engine coolant concentrations below 40% will
decrease the corrosion/freeze protection characteristics of the
engine coolant and may cause engine damage.

Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the

coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate
protection at the temperatures in which you drive.

Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use a 50/50
mixture of engine coolant and distilled water for optimum cooling system
and engine protection.

What you should know about fail-safe cooling (if equipped)
If the engine coolant supply is depleted, this feature allows the vehicle to
be driven temporarily before incremental component damage is incurred.
The “fail-safe” distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle load
and terrain.

WARNING: If fail-safe cooling activates, pull off the road as
soon as safely possible, and turn the engine off, because the

engine may automatically shut off while driving without further
indication.

How fail-safe cooling works
If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine
will automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled
cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.

Maintenance and Specifications

224

2010 Transit Connect (tst)
Owners Guide, 3rd Printing
USA
(fus)