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Installation – Det-Tronics xWatch Explosion-Proof Camera with X-Series Flame Detectors User Manual

Page 5

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2.3

95-8603

5

INSTALLATION

CAUTION

Installation and wiring of the flame detection
system should be performed only by qualified
personnel. Refer to the flame detector instruction
manual for general installation instructions.

VIDEO CABLE CONSIDERATIONS
Proper video cable will ensure that the best quality video

is displayed on a remote monitor. Because composite

video frequencies span the range of 25 Hz to 6 MHz,

most cables will display transmission line characteristics.

Ensure that the same cable type (impedance) is used

throughout the entire length. For example, do not mix

twisted pair cable and coaxial cable without using a

balun for matching. In addition, the monitor end must

be properly terminated. Failure to properly implement

the video cabling system may result in smearing (loss of

detail) and/or loss of color and/or loss of picture sync.

The xWatch employs a balanced differential video

driver designed to drive twisted pair cable of 100 ohm

impedance. The best video performance in terms of

distance, video quality, and cost is attained using a 22

AWG to 16 AWG unshielded twisted pair cable of 100

ohm impedance. The wiring can be Category 2 or better,

stranded or solid.

The monitor end must terminate the video cable with 100

ohms. Most monitors have a built in termination resistor.

If the monitor uses 75 ohms instead of 100, a balun or

other matching network must be used.

Coax such as RG-59 or RG-6 may be used, but be sure to

use proper matching and termination devices. There are

manufacturers who support driving many types of cable

systems using active transceivers that compensate for

cable losses.

Galvanic isolation of the video may also be necessary

to avoid horizontal bars caused by line frequency

interference. This may be accomplished using isolating

active transceiving systems or passive video isolation

transformers/baluns. Specify a baseband video isolation

system with a frequency response of at least 25 Hz to 6

MHz. Small cable TV transformers will generally not work

as their frequency response is not low enough.

WIRING PROCEDURE

CAUTION

Power must not be applied to the device while the
housing is open.

ATTENTION

Observe precautions for handling electrostatic
sensitive devices.

1. With the housing cover removed, wire the flame

detector as shown in the detector manual.

2. Connect the external wiring for the xWatch to the

appropriate screw connectors on the terminal block.

See Figures 4 and 5.

IMPORTANT

Do not test any wiring connected to the xWatch
with a meg-ohmmeter. Disconnect wiring at
the camera before checking system wiring for
continuity.

3. Complete installation and commissioning of the

system as described in the detector instruction

manual.

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

19

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

mA +

mA –

mA + REF

mA – REF

COM FIRE

COM FIRE

N.O. FIRE

N.O. FIRE

N.C. FIRE

N.C. FIRE

COM FAULT

COM FAULT

N.O. FAULT

N.O. FAULT

24 VDC +

24 VDC +

24 VDC –

24 VDC –

24 VDC –

29

28

27

26

25

24

23

22

21

VIDEO +

VIDEO –

COM AUX

N.O. AUX

N.C. AUX

RS-485 A

RS-485 B

MAN

Oi

B2386

Figure 4—Terminal Wiring Block for Standard Flame Detectors

A2387

COM 2 B

24 VDC –

VIDEO +

VIDEO –

24 VDC +

POWER SHIELD

COM SHIELD

COM 2 A

COM 1 B

24 VDC –

24 VDC +

POWER SHIELD

COM SHIELD

COM 1 A

14

13

15

16

17

18

11

12

2

1

3

4

5

6

Figure 5—Terminal Wiring Block for EQP Models