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6 raid modes, 1 non-raid, 2 raid 0 - disk striping – AKiTiO NT2 U3 User Manual

Page 4: 3 raid 1 - disk mirroring, 4 changing the raid mode

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NT2 U3 Introduction

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1.6 RAID Modes

For RAID 0/1, hard drives of identical capacities are recommended. If the capacities are different,

the total amount of the space that can be used will depend on the drive with the smallest capacity.

1.6.1 Non-RAID

The drives show up as independent volumes. Each drive can be formatted and accessed

separately. If one drive fails, the other is not affected. This setting does not provide any

performance or redundancy benefits.

1 or 2 drives

1.6.2 RAID 0 - Disk Striping

The drives are shown as one large single volume but the total size will depend on the drive with the

smallest capacity. This setting is used where speed is the primary objective but RAID Level 0 (also

called striping) is not redundant. This form of array splits each piece of data across the drives in

segments; since data is written without any form of parity data-checking, it allows for the fastest

data transfer of all other modes. On the downside, if one drive becomes damaged, the whole array

can become corrupted.

2 drives

1.6.3 RAID 1 - Disk Mirroring

Two drives show up as one volume but only 50% of the total capacity, depending on the drive with

the smallest capacity, can be used. RAID 1 creates an exact copy (or mirror) of a set of data on the

second drive. This is useful when reliability and backup take precedence over storage capacity.

Should one hard drive fail, it can be replaced and the data rebuilt automatically.

2 drives

Note

In order for the computer to access volumes larger than 2TB, both the hardware and OS need

to have the capacity to support large volumes (e.g. Windows 7 or Mac OS 10.4 and above).

1.6.4 Changing the RAID Mode

The RAID mode should be set after installing and before formatting the drives.

1. Install the hard drives.
2. Turn on the power.
3. Set the RAID switch and select your preferred RAID mode.
4. Press the button above the RAID switch to confirm the current setting.
5. Format the drives.
6. Done.

Note

Changing the RAID mode requires formatting the drives. Make sure to backup all existing data

first!