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Porcelain and glass tiles, External floor tiling, Glossary – Aga Ranges Fired Earth User Manual

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Porcelain and Glass Tiles

These tiles do not require any sealing or

finishing products. After grouting, the tiles

should be polished with a soft, clean cloth

to remove any remaining grout film. The

grout can be sealed with MN Stain Stop* to

prevent staining.

Maintenance

Clean your floor with an MN Easy Care*

when required.

Colour change - As the colour of each

batch of stone will vary, it is advisable to

confirm your choice of sealant by treating a

small number of test tiles prior to treating

the whole floor.

External Floor Tiling

Many of our tiles are suitable for external

use. As we sell our tiles all over the world,

atmospheric/climate conditions must be

taken into consideration.

For more information on specific tiles

please speak to our Sales Team or our

Technical Department.

Glossary

Adhesion – The ability to stick

Angle Grinder – Electrical tile cutting tool

Anhydrite Screeds – Calcium based
screed, seek advice

Appliances – Fridge, dishwasher etc.

Asphalt – Black, bituminous base

Bedding – Depth of material to seat tiles

Bitumen – Black in colour, often used
as a glue to stick vinyl tiles

Bowed – Convex or concave shaped tiles

Buffed – Abrasion of a waxed surface

Butter – Applying a thin bed of adhesive
to the back of the tile.

Butt Jointed – Fixing tiles together tightly
with no allowance for a grout joint

Chalk Line – Tool used to provide straight
line for setting out tiles

Chipboard – A composition of
fibrous timber

Coatings – Material applied to a surface

Compacting – Pressing material firmly
into position

Cotto Rapid – Surface sealer and finish

Curing – Improvement in strength, hardness,
durability and other properties of a material

Damp Proof Membrane (DPM) –
A layer of impervious material installed
to prevent rising damp

Day Joints - A ‘joint’ in the screed as a
result of a break in pouring the screed

Delamination – Loss of some or all of a
naturally occurring layer of slate

Diamond Cutter – Electrical cutting tool

Expansion Joints – A space allowed in a
floor to allow for movement

Fired Earth Flexible Fastset Adhesive –
Flexible tile adhesive with improved
bond strength

Fired Earth Flexibond – A liquid used as an
additive in adhesive or grout to increase
flexibility and bond strength

Fired Earth Fleximat – An orange plastic
sheet used to prepare timber floors for tiling

Floating or Insulated Floor – A thermally
efficient floor which is not physically
attached to its base

Filled Stone – Where any naturally
occurring holes have been filled with
resin based filler

Finishing – Process of applying final
coat of sealer

Grout Float – Tool used to apply grout

Grout Joints – Channel formed between
tiles to be filled with grout material

Honed Stone – Mechanical process used
to smooth the surface of natural stone

Linseed Sealer – Impregnating sealer

MN Stain Stop – Impregnating sealer

Movement Joint - An area which allows
for movement caused by change in
temperature/humidity etc.

Notched Trowel – Tool designed to
apply a specified depth of adhesive

Oxidise – Hardening reaction following
exposure to the air

Presealed – Pre-treated with sealer
at the factory

Pointing – Careful application of grout
between tiles using a tool to finish off
the joint

Sand and Cement Screed – A mixture
laid to form an accurate flat base

Sealing – Process of applying liquids to
reduce porosity

Slurry – A thick creamy liquid

Spoil – Excessive or surplus sealer

Squeegee – Rubber edged tool to aid
removal of excess grout

Stone Clean 1 – Cleaning agent

Fired Earth Stone Finish – A surface sealer,
protector and finish

Fired Earth Stone Shield – An
impregnating sealer

Straight Edge - Tool used to ensure tiles
are ‘straight’ and ‘flat’.

Subfloor – The surface on to which the
tiles are to be laid

Fired Earth Super Floor – Cleaning agent

Thermal Movement – Movement induced
by temperature change

Fired Earth Universal Bonding Agent -
Primer for surfaces prior to applying tile
adhesive.

Fired Earth Universal Levelling Compound –
Material used to remove unacceptable
variations of level in a subfloor, or bed
underfloor heating

Uncalibrated – Tiles will vary in depth

Wax Polish – Protective material originated
from bees wax

WBP Plywood - Minimum 18mm deep,
suitable grade for floor tiling

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