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Maintenance, Engine, Lubrication – Poulan Pro PB20VA48 LAWN TRACTOR User Manual

Page 16: Engine oil filter, V-belts, Transaxle maintenance

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16

Fig. 16

MAINTENANCE

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

-20 0 30 40

80

100

-30

-20 0 20 30

40

F

C

32

-10

10

60

5W-30

SAE 30

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service

classification SG-SL. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade

according to your expected operating temperature.

NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)

improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased

oil consumption when used above 32°F/0°C. Check your

engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine

damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least

once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine

and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill

cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.

ENGINE OIL FILTER

Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other

oil change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in

one year.

V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours

of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not

ad just able. Re place belts if they begin to slip from wear.

TRANSAXLE MAINTENANCE

The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid main te-

nance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should

the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your

near est au tho rized ser vice center/department.

• Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning

coun ter clock wise.

• To open, pull out on the drain valve.
• After oil has drained completely, close and lock the

drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise

until the pin is in the locked position as shown.

Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto to the

bottom fitting of the drain valve.

• Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube. Pour

slowly. Do not overfill. For approximate capacity see

“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this man u al.

• Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for checking level.

Ensure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate

reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick. Tighten

cap onto the tube securely when finished.

Fig. 17

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Fig. 16 & 17)

Determine temperature range expected before oil change.

All oil must meet API service classification SG-SL.
• Ensure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.

Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt

to enter the engine when changing oil.

Remove yellow cap from end of drain valve and install

the drain tube onto the fitting.

02463

CLOSED

AND

LOCKED

POSITION

DRAIN

TUBE

OIL DRAIN VALVE

YEL LOW CAP