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Discharge lines – Gorman-Rupp Pumps V3A60-4024T 1435149 and up User Manual

Page 14

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ULTRA V SERIES

OM−06266

PAGE B − 7

INSTALLATION

FLOW

DISCHARGE

LINE

SUCTION

LINE

SIGNAL CABLE

(ATTACH TO

SUCTION LINE)

SUBMERSIBLE

TRANSDUCER

(DOWNSTREAM

FROM SUCTION)

SUCTION

STRAINER

Figure 4. Typical Submersible Transducer Installation

DISCHARGE LINES

Siphoning

Do not terminate the discharge line at a level lower
than that of the liquid being pumped unless a si-
phon breaker is used in the line. Otherwise, a si-
phoning action causing damage to the pump
could result.

Valves

If a throttling valve is desired in the discharge line,
use a valve as large as the largest pipe to minimize
friction losses. Never install a throttling valve in a
suction line.

With high discharge heads, it is recommended that
a throttling valve and a system check valve be in-
stalled in the discharge line to protect the pump
from excessive shock pressure and reverse rota-
tion when it is stopped.

If the application involves a high discharge
head, gradually close the discharge
throttling valve before stopping the pump.

Bypass Lines

Self-priming pumps are not air compressors. Dur-
ing the priming cycle, air from the suction line must
be vented to atmosphere on the discharge side. If
the discharge line is open, this air will be vented
through the discharge. However, if a check valve
has been installed in the discharge line, the dis-
charge side of the pump must be opened to atmos-
pheric pressure through a bypass line installed be-
tween the pump discharge and the check valve. A
self-priming centrifugal pump will not prime if
there is sufficient static liquid head to hold the dis-
charge check valve closed.