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Chapter 1 introduction, H-4400 – Xylem H-4400 User Manual

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Chapter 1

Introduction

H-4400

RS-232 Data Radio 1-1

1.0 Introduction

The

W

ATER

LOG

®

H-4400 is a spread spectrum RS-232 radio bridge. The H-4400 radio link is

often used to interface a data recorder with a remote “point-of-sale” display. The display allows

water level data to be displayed at a project office or other location remote from the data recorder

and water level sensing equipment.

The radio link uses modern direct sequence spread spectrum telemetry radios. Spread spectrum

technology is highly secure and has good interference immunity. The radio operates in the

license-free 900 Mhz ISM Band.

Two or more H-4400 modules are required; one connected to the data recorder (master) and one

or more located at the remote (slave) sites. The master and slave H-4400 modules are identical.

Normally the RS-232 data transfer is unidirectional - master to slave only. No device addresses

or setup is required, the master broadcasts to all slaves at the same time.

The radio internal to the H-4400 has a built-in electronic switch with controls power to the radio.

A push-on jumper on the radio selects either full power or power-save operation. When the

jumper is set to “Always On” the radio is powered continuously and draws approximately 60mA

continuous. When the jumper is set to “External (DTR)” the power is controlled by the RS-232

DSR input signal (pin-4).

1.1 Operation

The H-4400 operates as a transparent 9600-baud RS–232 radio bridge. No programming or

special setup is needed. The radio in the slave station(s) must be jumpered for “Always On”. All

slave sites must be powered continuously or they will miss the data transmissions. The radio in the

master station can be jumpered for either “Always On” or “External (DTR)” depending on your

application. If the master station is connected to a data logger, the External DTR control setting

should be used to save power. If the external power control mode is selected, the data logger

must assert its DTR output before and during the transmission. Note a standard RS-232 cable

normally connects pin-4 (DTR) of a data terminal equipment (DTE) device [your data logger] to

pin-4 (DSR) of a data communications equipment (DCE) [the H-4400].