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Crown Audio IQ-INT II User Manual

Page 7

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IQ-INT II IQ Interface

Page 7

Reference Manual

its lower capacitance. When used with the Crown
Bus, a shield serves two purposes: it helps prevent
data signals from being transmitted to nearby audio
wiring, and helps prevent high external RF levels
from interfering with data transmissions. If you must
install shielded wire, use a low-capacitance shielded
wire like West Penn 452 or equivalent.

• If shielded wire is used, only connect the shield

at the input connection. Connecting both ends of
the shield may cause a ground loop.

The total capacitance for each loop should be

40 nanofarads or less. Add up the loop’s total
capacitance based on the wire’s rating in picofarads
per foot, and allow approximately 60 picofarads for
each connected IQ component. Experience has
shown that loops with 75 or more components
usually require at least one repeater.

Add an IQ Repeater for long loops greater than

1,000 feet (305 m) or when required by high-
capacitance wire. Although repeaters are
recommended for loops longer than 1,000 feet, it is
often possible to set up reliable loops of 2,000 feet
(610 m) or more without a repeater. Although we
recommend shielded wire, unshielded wire typically
has less capacitance and can support longer loops.

Never use the ground wire in a mic snake. At

times, it may be convenient to run Crown Bus data
signals to and from stage monitor amplifiers along
unused wires in a mic snake. If this is done, do not
use the ground wire which is normally connected
to pin 1 on an XLR connector, or data noise will be
added to the audio lines. Use only the signal lines
which normally connect to pins 2 and 3 of the XLR’s.
Note: Because typical mic cables have higher
capacitance, the maximum possible Crown Bus
loop will be shorter than low-capacitance twisted-
pair wire.

Outside RF interference is seldom a problem for a Crown
Bus loop—especially if shielded twisted-pair wire is used.
However, there are extreme situations when fiber optic
wiring is recommended. For example, locating a Crown
Bus loop next to an AM radio transmission line may
require fiber optic transceivers and cabling. It may also
be more practical to use fiber optics for extremely long
Crown Bus loops when distances exceed several miles.

Three different of connectors are used for Crown Bus
wiring on IQ components. These include DIN connectors,
RJ45 connectors, and removable barrier strip plugs. The
IQ-INT II uses 5-pin DINs for input and 4-pin DINs for
output. Figure 3.2 shows how to connect IQ components
with DIN connectors.

Fig. 3.2 IQ-INT II Output Connection to a DIN Input.

Fig. 3.3 IQ-INT II Output Connection to Barrier Block Input.

Fig. 3.4 Barrier Block IQ Component Connection to an

IQ-INT II

1 Input (–)

2 Input (+)

3 GND

4 Not used

5 Not used

DIN IQ Component

Input

2

5

3

4

1

Optional Shield

Output (–) 1

Output (+) 2

Not used 3

Not used 4

IQ–INT II Output

2

3

4

1

OUT

IN

+ – + –

Output (+)

Output (–)

Input (+)

Input (–)

GND

Output (–) 1

Output (+) 2

Not used 3

Not used 4

Barrier Block IQ

Component

Input

IQ–INT II Output

2

3

4

1

Optional Shield

The following examples show how to connect the
IQ-INT II to other IQ components on the Crown Bus:

OUT

IN

+

+ –

1 Input (–)

2 Input (+)

3 GND

4 Not used

5 Not used

Output (+)

Output (–)

Input (+)

Input (–)

IQ–INT II Input

2

5

3

4

1

Optional Shield

Barrier Block

IQ Component

Output