3B Scientific Four-Stroke Engine, Transparent User Manual
3b scientific® physics

 
 
3B SCIENTIFIC® PHYSICS
 
 
3B Scientific GmbH ▪ Rudorffweg 8 ▪ 21031 Hamburg ▪ Germany ▪ www.3bscientific.com
Subject to technical amendments
© Copyright 2012 3B Scientific GmbH
Four-Stroke Engine, Transparent 1002995
Instruction sheet
04/12 JS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 Outlet 
2 Spark plug 
3 Inlet 
4 Piston 
5 Combustion 
chamber
6 Valve
control
7 Crank
shaft
1. Description
A four-stroke engine (or Otto engine) is a kind of 
internal combustion engine which requires four 
strokes to operate, whereby the combustible 
mixture of air and fuel is ignited by a spark plug. 
The crankshaft conveys the force and also con-
trols the changes in the gas mixture. 
Fig. 1: Working strokes of four-stroke engine
(from left to right): 
Intake, compression, ignition (power), exhaust 
 
 
 
 
2. Operation
Additionally recommended: 
Overhead Projector (230 V, 50/60 Hz) 1003264 
or 
Overhead Projector (115 V, 50/60 Hz) 1003263 
•
Lay the transparency on the daylight projec-
tor. 
•
Move the components by hand to the places 
which correspond to the various strokes. 
