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Rainbow Electronics MAX660 User Manual

Max660 cmos monolithic voltage converter, General description, Applications

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MAX660

CMOS Monolithic Voltage Converter

________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products

1

19-3293; Rev. 2; 9/96

_______________General Description

The MAX660 monolithic, charge-pump voltage inverter
converts a +1.5V to +5.5V input to a corresponding
-1.5V to -5.5V output. Using only two low-cost
capacitors, the charge pump’s 100mA output replaces
switching regulators, eliminating inductors and their
associated cost, size, and EMI. Greater than 90%
efficiency over most of its load-current range combined
with a typical operating current of only 120µA provides
ideal performance for both battery-powered and board-
level voltage conversion applications. The MAX660 can
also double the output voltage of an input power supply
or battery, providing +9.35V at 100mA from a +5V
input.

A frequency control (FC) pin selects either 10kHz typ or
80kHz typ (40kHz min) operation to optimize capacitor
size and quiescent current. The oscillator frequency
can also be adjusted with an external capacitor or
driven with an external clock. The MAX660 is a pin-
compatible, high-current upgrade of the ICL7660.

The MAX660 is available in both 8-pin DIP and small-
outline packages in commercial, extended, and military
temperature ranges.

For 50mA applications, consider the MAX860/MAX861
pin-compatible devices (also available in ultra-small
µMAX packages).

________________________Applications

Laptop Computers

Medical Instruments

Interface Power Supplies

Hand-Held Instruments

Operational-Amplifier Power Supplies

___________________________ Features

Small Capacitors
0.65V Typ Loss at 100mA Load
Low 120µA Operating Current
6.5Typ Output Impedance
Guaranteed R

OUT

< 15

for C1 = C2 = 10µF

Pin-Compatible High-Current ICL7660 Upgrade
Inverts or Doubles Input Supply Voltage
Selectable Oscillator Frequency: 10kHz/80kHz
88% Typ Conversion Efficiency at 100mA

(I

L

to GND)

1

2

3

2

1

3

4

7

8

5

6

8

7

6

5

MAX660

MAX660

FC

CAP+

GND

CAP-

V+

OSC

LV

OUT

FC

CAP+

GND

CAP-

V+

OSC

LV

OUT

C2
1

µF to 150µF

VOLTAGE INVERTER

POSITIVE VOLTAGE DOUBLER

+V

IN

1.5V TO 5.5V

INVERTED
NEGATIVE

VOLTAGE

OUTPUT

C1

1

µF to 150µF

DOUBLED

POSITIVE
VOLTAGE

OUTPUT

C2
1

µF to 150µF

C1

1

µF to 150µF

+V

IN

2.5V TO 5.5V

4

_________Typical Operating Circuits

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

V+

OSC

LV

OUT

CAP-

GND

CAP+

FC

MAX660

DIP/SO

TOP VIEW

__________________Pin Configuration

______________Ordering Information

PART

TEMP. RANGE

PIN-PACKAGE

MAX660CPA

0°C to +70°C

8 Plastic DIP

MAX660CSA

0°C to +70°C

8 SO

MAX660C/D

0°C to +70°C

Dice*

MAX660EPA

-40°C to +85°C

8 Plastic DIP

MAX660ESA

-40°C to +85°C

8 SO

*Contact factory for dice specifications.

MAX660MJA

-55°C to +125°C

8 CERDIP

For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800