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Rainbow Electronics MAX1145 User Manual

Page 11

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MAX1144/MAX1145

14-Bit ADCs, 150ksps, 3.3V Single Supply

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11

SCLK

DOUT

DIN

SSTRB

CS

4

1

8

START

M1

M0

P2

P1

P0

9

21

24

B2

B12

B13

MSB

B1

X

X

B0

LSB

FILLED WITH

ZEROS

t

ACQ

t

CONV

UNI/

BIP

INT/

EXT

Figure 5. Internal Clock Mode Timing, Short Acquisition, Bipolar Mode

In long acquisition mode, SSTRB pulses high for one
clock period after the 15th falling edge of SCLK follow-
ing the start bit. The MSB of the conversion is available
at DOUT on the 16th falling edge of SCLK (Figure 3).

In external clock mode, SSTRB is high impedance
when CS is high (Figure 4). In external clock mode, CS
is normally held low during the entire conversion. If CS
goes high during the conversion SCLK is ignored until
CS goes low. This allows external clock mode to be
used with 8-bit bytes.

Internal Clock

In internal clock mode, the MAX1144/MAX1145 generate
their own conversion clock. This frees the microprocessor
from the burden of running the SAR conversion clock,

and allows the conversion results to be read back at the
processor’s convenience, at any clock rate up to 4MHz.

SSTRB goes low at the start of the conversion and goes
high when the conversion is complete. SSTRB will be
low for a maximum of 7µs, during which time SCLK
should remain low for best noise performance. An inter-
nal register stores data when the conversion is in
progress. SCLK clocks the data out of the internal stor-
age register at any time after the conversion is complete.

The MSB of the conversion is available at DOUT when
SSTRB goes high. The subsequent 13 falling edges on
SCLK shift the remaining bits out of the internal storage
register (Figure 5). CS does not need to be held low
once a conversion is started.

P0 CLOCKED IN

t

SSTRB

t

CONV

t

SCK

t

CSS

SSTRB

SCLK

NOTE: FOR BEST NOISE PERFORMANCE, KEEP SCLK LOW DURING CONVERSION.

t

CSH

CS

Figure 6. Internal Clock Mode SSTRB Detailed Timing