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Air for combustion and ventilation – Vanguard Heating FB32CA User Manual

Page 7

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105604-01J

7

DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW
FOR HEATER LOCATION

Determining if You Have a Confined or
Unconfined Space
Use this work sheet to determine if you have a

confined or unconfined space.

Space:

Includes the room in which you will install

heater plus any adjoining rooms with doorless

passageways or ventilation grills between the

rooms.
1. Determine the volume of the space (length x

width x height).

Length x Width x Height =__________ cu. ft.

(volume of space)

Example:

Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft.

(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2560 cu. ft.

(volume of space)

If additional ventilation to adjoining room is sup-

plied with grills or openings, add the volume of

these rooms to the total volume of the space.

2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine

the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.

____________ (volume of space) x 20 =

(Maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)

Example:

2560 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 =

51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)

3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances

in the space.

Vent-free heater

________ Btu/Hr

Gas water heater*

________ Btu/Hr

Gas furnace

________ Btu/Hr

Vented gas heater

________ Btu/Hr

Gas fireplace logs

________ Btu/Hr

Other gas appliances* + ________ Btu/Hr

Total = ________ Btu/Hr

* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances.

Direct-vent draws combustion air from the

outdoors and vents to the outdoors.

Example:

Gas water heater

________ Btu/Hr

Vent-free heater + ________ Btu/Hr

Total = ________ Btu/Hr

AIR FOR COMBUSTION

AND VENTILATION

Continued

4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can

support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.

_______Btu/Hr (maximum the space

can support)

________Btu/Hr (actual amount of

Btu/Hr used)

Example:

51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the

space can support)

79,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of

Btu/Hr used)

The space in the above example is a confined space

because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the

maximum Btu/Hr the space can support. You must

provide additional fresh air. Your options are as

follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an

adjoining room. If the extra space provides an

unconfined space, remove door to adjoining

room or add ventilation grills between rooms. See

Ventilation Air From Inside Building, page 8.

B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See Ven-

tilation Air From Outdoors, page 8.

C. Install a lower Btu/Hr heater, if lower Btu/Hr size

makes room unconfined.

If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maxi-

mum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is

an unconfined space. You will need no additional

fresh air ventilation.

WARNING: If the area in

which the firebox and gas log

heater may be operated is

smaller than that defined as

an unconfined space or if the

building is of unusually tight

construction, provide adequate

combustion and ventilation air

by one of the methods described

in the National Fuel Gas Code,

ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Section 5.3

or applicable local codes.

40,000
39,000
79,000

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