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Tilling on slopes, Tilling up and down slopes, Terrace gardening – Troy-Bilt Pro Line User Manual

Page 15: Tilling across slopes without using terraces, Downhill uphill

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Tilling on slopes

If you must garden on a moderate slope, please follow two very

important guidelines:

Till only on moderate slopes, never on steep ground where

footing is difficult. Review the safety rules in the Safe

Operation Practices Section.
Tilling up and down slopes is recommended over terracing.

Tilling vertically on a slope allows maximum planting area

and also leaves room for cultivating.
NOTE: When tilling on slopes, be sure the correct oil level

is maintained in the engine (check every one-half hour

of operation). The incline of the slope will cause the oil to

slant away from its normal level and this can starve engine

parts of the required lubrication. Keep the engine oil level

at the full point at all times.

Tilling up and down slopes:

To keep soil erosion to a minimum, be sure to add

enough organic matter to the soil so that it has good

moistureholding texture and try to avoid leaving footprints

or wheel marks.
When tilling vertically, try to make the first pass uphill

as the tiller digs more deeply going uphill than it does

downhill. In soft soil or weeds, you may have to lift the

handlebars slightly while going uphill. When going

downhill, overlap the first pass by about one-half the width

of the tiller.

Terrace Gardening:

When a slope is too steep or too short for vertical tilling,

it may be necessary to till across the slope and create

terraced rows. Terraces are rows that are cut into the side of

a slope, creating a narrow, but flat area on which to plant.
On a long slope, you can make several terraces, one below

the other.
Terraces should be only 2-to-3 feet wide. Digging too far

into the side of the slope will expose poor subsoil that is

unproductive for plants.

1.

2.

To create a terrace, start at the top of the slope and work

down. Go back and forth across the first row as shown in

Fig. 5-9.

Each succeeding lower terrace is started by walking below

the terrace you’re preparing. For added stability of the

tiller, always keep the uphill wheel in the soft, newly tilled

soil. Do not till the last 12” or more of the downhill outside

edge of each terrace. This untilled strip helps prevents the

terraces from breaking apart and washing downhill. It also

provides a walking path between rows.

Tilling across slopes without using terraces:

If vertical or terracing gardening aren’t practical for you,

then you can till laterally across a slope. This method is not

recommended as it can create unsure footing and invites

soil erosion.
As in terrace gardening, start at the top of the slope and

overlap the first pass by half the width of the tiller. For the

added stability of the tiller, always keep the uphill wheel in

the soft, newly tilled soil.

1

2

3

12" UNTILLED

1

REPEAT

DOWNHILL

UPHILL

Figure 5-9

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