Network Technologies FES-1800 - Manual (Page 12)

Different Network Topologies
Varies with users' needs, the switch can be operated as a standalone device or
in a multiple-switches environment.
Standalone Device
When one switch is in use in a network, it is a standalone switch. The switch can
only be connected to users' workstations. Its main function is to exchange data in a
peer-to-peer relationship.
In addition to data exchange between end nodes, having access to a common
pool of data requires the user to connect a server to the network. A server is a cen-
tral workstation that stores data, applications, or both. It connects to a switch as it
does any other network workstation.
Other devices can also be connected to a switch to increase the number of ser-
vices available to users. A central printer eliminates the need to connect each work-
station to a dedicated printer. An IP sharing device allows all network users to
access to the Internet through one modem, ISP account and IP address.
Multiple Switches Environment
Increasing the size of a network through uplinkingl allows a greater number of
users to access to a greater number of services. Two switches may be uplinked
together, each switch's regular jack must be kept free while the uplink jack is being
used.
Other Ways to Expand Your Network
Even when the uplink function of the switch increases the size of a 10BASE-T/
100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet network, users may want to expand further to improve
their network capabilities or integrate it into other networks. Here are some possibili-
ties to optimize a network.
Dual-speed hubs
Dual-speed devices allow users to integrate 10BASE-T devices to a Fast
Ethernet network. If an Ethernet network is already being possessed, such devices
protect user’s previous input in Ethernet technology, while upgrading their network
to faster 100BASE-TX speeds. Dual-speed hubs automatically recognize adapters
or NICs using Ethernet or Fast Ethernet systems, adjust and integrate themselves
into the existing network.
Router
Router decides the path a data packet takes based on the data's transmission
protocol. It regulates and organizes the traffic in a networking environment.
Bridges
Bridges connect two networks that adopt same physical characteristics, such as
two Ethernet or two Fast Ethernet networks.
How to Configure a Fast Ethernet Network?
7