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Troubleshooting, Stop, Yes! no – Legacy Car Audio LA-1878 User Manual

Page 9: Amplifier will not power up, High squeal noise from speakers, Amplifier(s) gets very hot, Distorted sound

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troubleshooting

Troubleshooting

15

Amplifier will not power up.

• Check for good ground connection.

• Check that remote DC terminal has at least +12v DC.

• Check that there is battery power on the + terminal.

• Check all fuses.

• Check that Protection LED is not lit. If it is lit, shut off amplifier

briefly and then repower it.

High hiss or engine noise (alternator whine) in

speakers.

• Disconnect all RCA inputs to the amplifier(s) – if hiss/noise

disappears, then plug in the component driving the amplifier

and unplug its inputs. If hiss/noise disappears, go on until the

faulty/noisy component is found.

• It is best to set the amplifier's input level as insensitive as

possible. The best subjective S/N ratio is obtainable this way.

Try to drive as high a signal level from the head unit as possible.

Protection LED comes on when the amplifier is

powered up.

• Check for shorts on speaker leads.

• Check that the volume control on the head unit is turned

down low.

• Remove speaker leads, and reset the amplifier. If the

Protection LED still comes on, then the amplifier is faulty.

High squeal noise from speakers.

• This is almost always caused by a poorly-grounded RCA

patch cord.

Amplifier(s) gets very hot.

• Check that the minimum speaker impedance for that model

is correct.

• Check for speaker shorts.

• Check that there is good airflow around the amplifier. In

some applications, an external cooling fan may be required.

Distorted sound

• Check that the Level control(s) is set to match the signal

level of the head unit.

• Check that all crossover frequencies are properly set.

• Check for shorts on the speaker leads.

STOP

YES!

NO!

2 -c hannel A m p l i f i e r

(Operating in Stereo)

4 ohm

4 ohm

Two 4-ohm speakers, wired in stereo,
will present a 4-ohm load to each
channel of the amplifier. Most two-
channel amplifiers will work well in this
configuration.

Two 4-ohm speakers, wired in parallel
to a bridged two-channel amplifier.
will present a 2-ohm mono load to the
amplifier. MOST TWO-CHANNEL
AMPLIFIERS DO NOT SUPPORT 2-OHM
MONO OPERATION! AMPLIFIER DAMAGE
COULD RESULT!

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4 ohm

4 ohm

2 -c hannel A m p l i f i e r

(Operating in

Bridged Mono)

STOP

YES!

NO!

Four 4-ohm speakers, wired in stereo,
will present a 4-ohm load to each
channel of the amplifier. Most four-
channel amplifiers will work well in this
configuration.

Four 4-ohm speakers, wired in parallel
to a bridged four-channel amplifier,
will present a 4-ohm mono load to the
amplifier. MOST FOUR-CHANNEL
AMPLIFIERS DO NOT SUPPORT 2-OHM
MONO OPERATION! AMPLIFIER DAMAGE
COULD RESULT!

4 -c hannel A m p l i f i e r

(Operating in

Bridged Mono)

4 ohm

4 ohm

4 ohm

4 ohm

4 -c hannel A m p l i f i e r

(Operating in Stereo)

4 ohm

4 ohm

4 ohm

4 ohm

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