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Suggested enclosures, Sealed bandpass enclosure, Calculating (net) internal enclosure volumes – Soundstream Technologies Subwoofers User Manual

Page 5

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8

SUGGESTED ENCLOSURES


Infinite Baffle

Sealed

.5 ft

3

- Good linear

response, excellent
small enclosure.
Excellent for high
SPL, multiple driver
applications.




1.5 ft

3

- Good linear

response, excellent
all around enclosure.






Vented

.75 ft

3

@ 50 Hz (4" x

11.5" port) - High
output. Good small
enclosure.



1.0 ft

3

@ 40 Hz (4" x

14.25" port) - High
output with good low
frequency extension.
Great for Rock
music.

Vented (V)

Sealed (S)

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

10

100

1000

Frequency Hz

dB

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

10

100

1000

Frequency Hz

dB

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

10

100

1000

Frequency Hz

dB

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

10

100

1000

Frequency Hz

dB

5

Sealed Bandpass Enclosure

Sealed bandpass enclosures enclose both sides of the
woofer(s). An airtight enclosure is built around the front and back of
the woofer and one chamber is ported to a specific frequency.


CALCULATING (NET) INTERNAL ENCLOSURE VOLUMES

When constructing any type of enclosure, you must be aware that the
outside dimensions DO NOT represent the true (Net) volume inside.
Such things as woofers, ports, thickness of enclosure material, dividing
walls, and any internal bracing will reduce the total amount of the
actual air space available. The following worksheet has been designed
to provide you with the necessary steps to accurately calculate the
absolute (Net) internal volume of any given enclosure.

Calculating Cylindrical Port Volume

1.

Measure the outside diameter of the port and divide by 2 for the
radius.


2.

Square the radius and multiply by 3.14 (

π

) to arrive at outside port

area.


3.

Multiply the area by the length of
the port inside the enclosure for the
port volume.

outside
diameter

length inside

enclosure

Pros

Cons

High power handling
within the operating fre-
quencies

Very high output within
the range of the operat-
ing frequencies

Low power handling
beyond the tuning fre-
quency

Poor to moderate
transient response

Poor low frequency
extension

Sealed Bandpass
(SBP)