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Introduction —continued – Integra DPS-10.5 User Manual

Page 14

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Introduction

—Continued

MPEG1 (Moving Picture Experts Group 1):

The compressed digital video format used for VCDs.

MPEG2 (Moving Picture Experts Group 2):

The compressed digital video format used for DVDs,
offering better picture quality than MPEG1.

NTSC:

The color TV system used in the United

States, Japan, Taiwan, and Korea.

PAL:

The color TV system used in most of Europe,

the United Kingdom, Australia, Brazil, and China.

PBC (Playback Control):

Version 2.0 of the VCD

standard supports interactive menus and search func-
tions.

Progressive scanning:

TV pictures are made by

scanning the screen in horizontal lines from top to bot-
tom. With progressive scanning, each picture (

frame

) is

made by scanning the entire screen from top to bottom in
one go, resulting is a clearer and stabler picture.

Contrast

with

Interlaced scanning.

S-Video:

A video connection format that separates

the luminance (Y) and color (C) signals, providing better
picture quality than composite video.

SACD (Super Audio CD):

SACD uses Direct

Stream Digital (DSD) technology for audio performance
superior to that of standard CDs. It also supports multi-
channel audio, and hybrid discs can be played in stan-
dard CD players.

SD:

Abbreviation for

standard definition

, as in

SDTV (standard-definition TV)

THX:

Founded in 1983 by George Lucas, THX

develops quality assurance programs to ensure that mov-
ies are experienced as the director intended.

THX Ultra:

A quality assurance program developed

by THX to ensure faithful sound and picture reproduc-
tion of movies in cinemas and home theaters.

Title:

The contents of DVD-Video discs are orga-

nized into titles.

Upconversion:

The process of converting video to

a higher quality. For example, converting S-Video to
component video, or standard definition TV pictures to
HDTV.

Upsampling:

The process of converting digital

audio to a higher sampling rate.

VCD (Video CD):

The format for storing MPEG1

video on CD.

VLSC (Vector Linear Shaping Circuitry):

Unique Onkyo circuitry that reduces pulse noise in ana-
log audio signals converted from digital sources.