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The distances between galaxies – Meade Instruments ETX 90EC User Manual

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Appendix E: YOU AND THE UNIVERSE

The distances between galaxies

Milky Way Galaxy

Andromeda Galaxy (M31)

Whirlpool Galaxy (M51)

The Sun

2.2 million light-years

35 million light-years

The distance from the Earth to the Moon

The distances between the planets

The distance between stars

The distance from the Earth to the Sun is 93 million miles or 1 Astronomical Unit (AU)

Pluto’s elliptical orbitis eccentric and carriesthe planet

inside theorbit ofNeptune at itsclosest approachto theSun.

The distance from the Sun to the nearest star is about 4.3 light-years, or 25 trillion miles. This distance is so large that if a scale

model were created with the Earth one inch away from the Sun, the nearest star would have to be placed over 4 miles away!

Approximately one hundred billion stars, including the Sun, comprise the Milky Way Galaxy, which is a spiral-shaped

collection of stars believed to be more than 100,000 light years in diameter.

Radius = 239,000 miles

APPENDIX

E