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Pump down, Basic functions of the service valves – Panasonic KS18NB4UA User Manual

Page 27

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Pump Down

Pump down means collecting all refrigerant gas in the
system back into the outdoor unit without losing any of
the gas. Pump down is used when the unit is to be
moved or before servicing the refrigerant circuit.

Pump Down Procedure

Be sure to carry out pump down with the unit in
Cooling mode.

(1) Connect the Lo side charging hose of the manifold

valve to the service port on the wide tube service
valve.

(2) Using a hex wrench, turn the narrow tube service

valve clockwise all the way to close the service
valve. (Be sure to confirm that the wide tube service
valve is fully open.)

(3) Press the operation button and start cooling oper-

ation.

(4) When the low pressure gauge reading falls to 14.2 to

7.1 psi (1 to 0.5 kg/cm

2

), fully close the wide tube

valve stem. Then quickly stop the unit.

(5) Disconnect all gauges and hoses, and replace the

valve caps as they were before.

Basic Functions of the Service Valves

The basic functions of the service valves are given in Table 7 below.

Action

Narrow Tube Service

Valve (2-Way)

Wide Tube Service

Valve (3-Way)

CLOSED

Fully OPEN

Fully OPEN

Shipping

Operating and

test running

the air conditioner

Measuring pressure

and gas charging

Air purging with

a vacuum pump

CLOSED

Valve cap

Stem

O-ring

*

*

Table 7

*

The service port on the wide tube ser-
vice valve uses a Schrader core valve
to access the refrigerant system.
Therefore, be sure to use a hose con-
nector which has a push-pin inside.
(Fig. 32)

PUSH

Hose with push-pin

Service valve

Fig. 32

Close

Hex
wrench

Open

Fig. 33

CAUTION

When opening or clos-
ing the service valve
stem, use the hex
wrench. Be sure to fully
seat the wrench before
turning the valve.

External diameter of service port
R410A: 5/16"

NOTE

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