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Yamaha PSR-540 User Manual

Page 144

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143

Many MIDI messages listed in the MIDI Data Format are expressed in decimal numbers,
binary numbers and hexadecimal numbers.
Hexadecimal numbers may include the letter “H” as a suffix. Also, “n” can freely be defined
as any whole number.
To enter data/values, refer to the table below.

Decimal

Hexadecimal

Binary

0

00

0000 0000

1

01

0000 0001

2

02

0000 0010

3

03

0000 0011

4

04

0000 0100

5

05

0000 0101

6

06

0000 0110

7

07

0000 0111

8

08

0000 1000

9

09

0000 1001

10

0A

0000 1010

11

0B

0000 1011

12

0C

0000 1100

13

0D

0000 1101

14

0E

0000 1110

15

0F

0000 1111

16

10

0001 0000

17

11

0001 0001

18

12

0001 0010

19

13

0001 0011

20

14

0001 0100

21

15

0001 0101

22

16

0001 0110

23

17

0001 0111

24

18

0001 1000

25

19

0001 1001

26

1A

0001 1010

27

1B

0001 1011

28

1C

0001 1100

29

1D

0001 1101

30

1E

0001 1110

31

1F

0001 1111

32

20

0010 0000

33

21

0010 0001

34

22

0010 0010

35

23

0010 0011

36

24

0010 0100

37

25

0010 0101

38

26

0010 0110

39

27

0010 0111

40

28

0010 1000

41

29

0010 1001

42

2A

0010 1010

43

2B

0010 1011

44

2C

0010 1100

45

2D

0010 1101

46

2E

0010 1110

47

2F

0010 1111

48

30

0011 0000

49

31

0011 0001

50

32

0011 0010

51

33

0011 0011

52

34

0011 0100

53

35

0011 0101

54

36

0011 0110

55

37

0011 0111

56

38

0011 1000

57

39

0011 1001

58

3A

0011 1010

59

3B

0011 1011

60

3C

0011 1100

61

3D

0011 1101

62

3E

0011 1110

63

3F

0011 1111

Decimal

Hexadecimal

Binary

64

40

0100 0000

65

41

0100 0001

66

42

0100 0010

67

43

0100 0011

68

44

0100 0100

69

45

0100 0101

70

46

0100 0110

71

47

0100 0111

72

48

0100 1000

73

49

0100 1001

74

4A

0100 1010

75

4B

0100 1011

76

4C

0100 1100

77

4D

0100 1101

78

4E

0100 1110

79

4F

0100 1111

80

50

0101 0000

81

51

0101 0001

82

52

0101 0010

83

53

0101 0011

84

54

0101 0100

85

55

0101 0101

86

56

0101 0110

87

57

0101 0111

88

58

0101 1000

89

59

0101 1001

90

5A

0101 1010

91

5B

0101 1011

92

5C

0101 1100

93

5D

0101 1101

94

5E

0101 1110

95

5F

0101 1111

96

60

0110 0000

97

61

0110 0001

98

62

0110 0010

99

63

0110 0011

100

64

0110 0100

101

65

0110 0101

102

66

0110 0110

103

67

0110 0111

104

68

0110 1000

105

69

0110 1001

106

6A

0110 1010

107

6B

0110 1011

108

6C

0110 1100

109

6D

0110 1101

110

6E

0110 1110

111

6F

0110 1111

112

70

0111 0000

113

71

0111 0001

114

72

0111 0010

115

73

0111 0011

116

74

0111 0100

117

75

0111 0101

118

76

0111 0110

119

77

0111 0111

120

78

0111 1000

121

79

0111 1001

122

7A

0111 1010

123

7B

0111 1011

124

7C

0111 1100

125

7D

0111 1101

126

7E

0111 1110

127

7F

0111 1111

• Except the table above, for example 144-159(decimal)/9nH/1001 0000-1001

1111(binary) displays the Note On Message for each channel (1-16).
176-191/BnH/1011 0000-1011 1111 displays the Control Change Message for each
channel (1-16).
192-207/CnH/1100 0000-1100 1111 displays the Program Change Message for
each channel (1-16).
240/FOH/1111 0000 denotes the start of a System Exclusive Message.
247/F7H/1111 0111 denotes the end of a System Exclusive Message.

• aaH (hexidecimal)/0aaaaaaa (binary) denotes the data address. The address

contains High, Mid, and Low.

• bbH/0bbbbbbb denotes the byte count.

• ccH/0ccccccc denotes the check sum.

• ddH/0ddddddd denotes the data/value.

(1) TRANSMIT FLOW

MIDI

←

NOTE ON/OFF

9nH

OUT

CONTROL CHANGE

BnH

BANK SELECT MSB

BnH,00H

BANK SELECT LSB

BnH,20H

DATA ENTRY MSB

BnH,06H

DATA ENTRY LSB

BnH,26H

MAIN VOLUME

BnH,07H

PANPOT

BnH,0AH

SUSTAIN

BnH,40H

SOSTENUTE

BnH,42H

SOFT PEDAL

BnH,43H

RELEASE TIME

BnH,48H

REVERB SEND LEVEL

BnH,5BH

CHORUS SEND LEVEL

BnH,5DH

VARIATION SEND LEVEL

BnH,5EH

RPN LSB

BnH,64H

RPN MSB

BnH,65H

PITCH BEND SENS.

BnH,65H,00H,64H,00H,06H,mmH

PROGRAM CHANGE

CnH

PITCH BEND CHANGE

EnH

SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE


UNIVERSAL NON-REALTIME

F0H 7EH.....F7H

XG PARAMETER CHANGE

F0H 43H 1nH 4CH aaH aaH aaH ddH

.....ddH F7H

XG BULK DUMP

F0H 43H 0nH 4CH bbH bbH aaH aaH

aaH ddH.....ddH ccH F7H

SPECIAL OPERATORS

SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGE

MIDI CLOCK

F8H

START

FAH

STOP

FCH

ACTIVE SENSING

FEH

(2) RECEIVE FLOW

MIDI

→

NOTE OFF

8nH

IN

NOTE ON/OFF

9nH

CONTROL CHANGE

BANK SELECT MSB

BnH,00H

BANK SELECT LSB

BnH,20H

MODULATION

BnH,01H

PORTAMENTO TIME

BnH,05H

DATA ENTRY MSB

BnH,06H

DATA ENTRY LSB

BnH,26H

MAIN VOLUME

BnH,07H

PANPOT

BnH,0AH

EXPRESSION

BnH,0BH

SUSTAIN

BnH,40H

PORTAMENTO

BnH,41H

SOSTENUTO

BnH,42H

SOFT PEDAL

BnH,43H

HARMONIC CONTENT

BnH,47H

RELEASE TIME

BnH,48H

ATTACK TIME

BnH,49H

BRIGHTNESS

BnH,4AH

PORTAMENTO CONTROL

BnH,54H

REVERB SEND LEVEL

BnH,5BH

CHORUS SEND LEVEL

BnH,5DH

VARIATION SEND LEVEL

BnH,5EH

DATA INCREMENT

BnH,60H

DATA DECREMENT

BnH,61H

NRPN LSB

BnH,62H

NRPN MSB

BnH,63H

VIBRATO RATE

BnH,63H,01H,62H,08H,06H,mmH

VIBRATO DEPTH

BnH,63H,01H,62H,09H,06H,mmH

VIBRATO DELAY

BnH,63H,01H,62H,0AH,06H,mmH

FILTER CUTOFF FREQ. BnH,63H,01H,62H,20H,06H,mmH
FILTER RESONANCE

BnH,63H,01H,62H,21H,06H,mmH

AEG ATTACK TIME

BnH,63H,01H,62H,63H,06H,mmH

AEG DECAY TIME

BnH,63H,01H,62H,64H,06H,mmH

AEG RELEASE

BnH,63H,01H,62H,66H,06H,mmH

DRUM INST

CUTOFF FREQ.

BnH,63H,14H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH

FILTER RESONANCE BnH,63H,15H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH
AEG ATTACK RATE

BnH,63H,16H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH

AEG DECAY RATE

BnH,63H,17H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH

PITCH COARSE

BnH,63H,18H,62H,rrH,06H,mmH

MIDI Data Format/MIDI-Datenformat/
Format de données MIDI/Formato de datos MIDI

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