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Packet structure, Start of packet, Address – Comtech EF Data XPA-200-OD User Manual

Page 15: Acket, Tructure

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XPA-200-OD

Revision

1

Customer Commands

MN/XPA200OD.IOM

12

2.6 P

ACKET

S

TRUCTURE

Controller-to-target:

Start of Packet

Target

Address

Address

De-limiter

Instruction

Code

Code

Qualifier

Optional

Arguments

End of Packet

<

ASCII code 60

(1 character)



(4 characters)

/

ASCII code 47

(1 character)



(3 characters)

= or ?

ASCII code

61 or 63

(1 character)



(n characters)

Carriage

Return

ASCII code 13

(1 character)

Example: <0412/MUT=1{CR}

Target-to-controller:

Start of Packet

Target

Address

Address

De-limiter

Instruction

Code

Code Qualifier

Optional

Arguments

End of Packet

>

ASCII

code 62

(1 character)



(4 characters)

/

ASCII

code 47

(1 character)



(3 characters)

=, ?, !, or *

ASCII code 61,

63, 33 or 42

(1 character)


(From 0 to n

characters)

Carriage Return,

Line Feed

ASCII code 13,10

(2 characters)

Example: >0412/MUT=1{CR}{LF}

Each of the components of the packet is now explained.

2.6.1 S

TART

O

F

P

ACKET

Controller to Target: This is the character ‘<’ (ASCII code 60)

Target to Controller: This is the character ‘>’ (ASCII code 62)

Because this is used to provide a reliable indication of the start of packet, these two
characters may not appear anywhere else within the body of the message.

2.6.2 A

DDRESS

Up to 9,999 devices can be uniquely addressed. In both RS-232 and RS-485 applications,
the permissible range of values is 1 to 9999. It is programmed into a target unit using the
remote control port.

IMPORTANT

The controller sends a packet with the address of a target - the destination of
the packet. When the target responds, the address used is the same
address, to indicate to the controller the source of the packet. The controller
does not have its own address.