Specifications of transmission simulation – Atec Rohde-Schwarz-SFQ Series User Manual
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TV Test Transmitter R&S
®
SFQ
Symbol rate
5.0569 Msps for 64QAM,
5.360 Msps for 256QAM
Range
±10%
Bandwidth
6 MHz
Pulse filtering (root cosine)
0.18 (64QAM), 0.12 (256QAM) roll-off
Data interleaver
level 1 and level 2; can be switched off
Special functions
switchable: randomizer, Reed-Solomon
coder
Error simulation
selectable: carrier suppression, I/Q im-
balance, I/Q phase error
DVB-S/-DSNG Coder
option R&S SFQ-B23 (-B24)
Not in conjunction with option R&S SFQ-B6 model .02, R&S SFQ-B6 model .03
recommended
Characteristics
meet EN 300 421/EN 301 210
Type of modulation
QPSK, 8PSK, 16QAM
Code rate
QPSK:
1
/
2
,
2
/
3
,
3
/
4
,
5
/
6
,
7
/
8
8PSK:
2
/
3
,
5
/
6
,
8
/
9
16QAM:
3
/
4
,
7
/
8
Symbol rates
0.1 Msps to 80 Msps (selectable)
Pulse filtering
root cosine roll-off,
alpha=0.35
variable roll-off (0.25 to 0.45)
Energy dispersal
can be switched off
Reed-Solomon coder (204,188, t =8)
can be switched off
Convolutional interleaver
can be switched off
Convolutional encoder
can be switched off
Mode
DATA
MPEG2 input signal (without input sig-
nal automatic switchover to PRBS with
TS PARALLEL, stuffing with ASI, SPI)
NULL TS PACKET
null packets (PID=1FFF, payload=0)
NULL PRBS PACKET
null packets (PID=1FFF, payload=
PRBS, 2
15
-1/2
23
-1 to ITU-T Rec. O.151)
PRBS before convolutional encoder 2
15
-1/2
23
-1 to ITU-T Rec. O.151
Turbocoding
option R&S SFQ-B25
Code rate
QPSK turbo:
2
/
3
,
3
/
4
8PSK turbo:
1
/
2
,
2
/
3
,
3
/
4
,
8
/
9
I/Q Output/Input
option R&S SFQ-B14
Output
Output impedance
50
Ω
Output voltage
depending on selected modulation
Connector
BNC female
Input
Input impedance
50
Ω
VSWR (DC to 30 MHz)
<1.4
Input voltage for full-scale level
(I
2
+ Q
2
)
1/2
= 0.5 V (1 V EMF, 50
Ω)
Connector
BNC female
Specifications of transmission simulation
Fading Simulator
option R&S SFQ-B11
Model .02
paths 1 to 6 (R&S SFQ delivered before
1999: see R&S SFQ-B18)
Model .04
paths 7 to 12 (only in conjunction with
R&S SFQ-B11, model .02)
Reduced maximum RF output level
−5.5 dBm for DVB-T
(single-path fading without loss)
RF output power
MULTIPATH: the RF level displayed is
the sum of the power levels in the indi-
vidual paths
MAIN: the RF level displayed is the
power of the main path
C/N ratio
maintained if fading parameters are
changed;
MULTIPATH : C=total power of all paths
MAIN: C=power of main path
RF bandwidth (
−3 dB)
>14 MHz
Frequency response up to 5 MHz offset
from carrier frequency
<0.6 dB, typ. <0.3 dB
Carrier leakage
typ. 42 dBc
Number of paths with R&S SFQ-B11
Model .02
6
Model .02 plus model .04
12
Path loss
Range
0 dB to 50 dB
Resolution
0.1 dB
Inaccuracy (from 0 dB to 20 dB)
<0.3 dB
Path delay
Range
0 ms to 1600 ms
Resolution
50 ns
Inaccuracy
<5 ns
Constant phase
Range
0
o
to +359.9
o
Resolution
0.1
o
Pure Doppler
Frequency range
0.1 Hz to 1600 Hz
Speed range
v
min
=(0.03·10
9
m/s
2
)/f
RF
v
max
=(479·10
9
m/s
2
)/f
RF
for f
RF
=1 GHz
v
min
=0.1 km/h, v
max
=1724 km/h
Resolution
0.1 km/h, m/s, mph
Inaccuracy
<0.13%
Rayleigh fading
Pseudo noise interval
>372 h
Deviation from theoretical CPDF
1
) at
P
avg
=0 dB
From
−20 dB to +10 dB
<1 dB, typ. <0.3 dB
From
−30 dB to −20 dB
<2 dB, typ. <0.3 dB
Rice fading
Power ratio
2
)
Range
−30 dB to +30 dB
Resolution
0.1 dB
Frequency ratio
Range
−1 to +1
Resolution
0.05
Lognormal fading, Suzuki fading
Standard deviation
Range
0 dB to 12 dB
Resolution
1 dB
Local constant
I
min
: up to 200 m
(I
min
=(12·10
9
m/s
2
)/f
RF
)
Fading profile
selectable from a list of predefined pro-
files; each profile can be modified as re-
quired
Reference on frequency change
speed or Doppler frequency can be se-
lected
Noise Generator
option R&S SFQ-B5
Not in conjunction with R&S SFQ-B2 (is already included)
Bandwidth
Receiver bandwidth
0.1 MHz to 80 MHz (selectable)
Actual noise bandwidth
10 MHz/60 MHz
C/N setting
Variation range
50 dB
Minimum selectable C/N
depending on bandwidth and modula-
tion (see diagram)
Resolution
0.1 dB
C/N error
Absolute error
<0.3 dB (after calibration), typ. <0.2 dB
RF frequency range
With noise bandwidth
≤10 MHz
≥15 MHz
With noise bandwidth >10 MHz
≥60 MHz