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I/q baseband generator, Modulation, Filter – Atec Agilent-E4437B User Manual

Page 11: Symbol rate, Tdma data structure, Reference frequency, Frame trigger delay control, Data types, Internal burst shape control, I/q outputs

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11

I/Q baseband generator

(Option UN8, ESG-DP and ESG-D series only)

Modulation

PSK

BPSK, QPSK, OQPSK,

π/4DQPSK,

8PSK, 16PSK, D8PSK

MSK

User-defined phase offset from
0 to 100°

QAM

4, 16, 32, 64, 256

FSK

Selectable: 2, 4, 8, 16 level
symmetric

Custom:

Custom map of up to 16 deviation
levels

Deviation:

Modulation index

≤1,

≤1.5 Msym/sec
Modulation index

≤0.5,

≤2.0 Msym/sec

Resolution:

0.1 Hz

I/Q:

Custom map of 16 unique values
for I and Q

Filter

Selectable

Nyquist, root Nyquist, Gaussian,
rectangular

α: 0 to 1, B

b

T: 0.1 to 1

Custom FIR

256 coefficients, 16-bit resolution,
16 symbols long, automatically
scaled

Symbol rate

For external data or internal PN sequences in pattern mode,
symbol rate is adjustable from 200 symbols/sec to maximum
listed in table.

Bits/symbol

Maximum symbol

Maximum data

rate (Msym/sec)

rate (Mbits/sec)

1

12.5

12.5

2

12.5

25

3

8.33

25

4

12.5

50

5

10

50

6

8.33

50

7

7.14

50

8

6.25

50

For all other data types and data structures the maximum bit rate
is 5 Mbits/sec.

TDMA data structure

Frames and timeslots may be configured as different types of
traffic or control channels. The data field of a timeslot can accept a
user file, PRBS (PN9 or PN15), or external data. Maximum bit rate
is 5 Mbits/sec.

Reference frequency

Internal or external 1, 2, 5, 10 MHz reference
Data clock can be locked to an external 13 MHz (GSM) reference

Frame trigger delay control

Range

0 to 65,535 bits

Resolution

1 bit

Data types

Internally generated data

Pseudo-random patterns

(meets ITU-T standard)
Continuous PN9 (PRBS 2

9

–1) PN11

(PRBS 2

11

–1), PN15

1

(PRBS 2

15

–1), PN20 (PRBS 2

20

–1),

PN23 (PRBS 2

23

–1).

Repeating sequence

Any 4-bit sequence

Downloadable data

Maximum bit rate

5 Mbits/sec

Direct-pattern RAM (PRAM)

Max size

1 Mbytes (standard)
8 Mbytes (Option UN9)

Use

Nonstandard framing

User file

Max size

128 kbytes

Use

Continuous modulation or internally
generated TDMA standard

Externally generated data

Type

Serial data

Inputs

Data, bit/symbol clocks
Accepts data rates ±5% of
specified data rate

Internal burst shape control

Varies with standards and bit rates
Rise/fall time range

Up to 30 bits

Rise/fall delay range

0 to 63.5 bits

I/Q outputs

(Baseband I/Q outputs can be scaled from 0 to 1 V

peak-to peak

into

50

Ω)

2

Standard

Default scaling Maximum V (rms)

NADC, PHS, PDC

100

0.25

TETRA

65

0.25

GSM, DECT

N/A

0.35

EVM (NADC, PDC, PHS, TETRA)

3

1% rms

Global phase error (GSM)

3

0.75° rms

Deviation accuracy (DECT)

3

1 kHz rms

I/Q outputs

(Baseband I/Q outputs can be scaled from 0 to 1 V

peak-to peak

into 50

Ω)

4

Custom format

5

Default scaling Maximum V (

rms

)

FSK, MSK

NA

0.35

QPSK, BPSK

70

0.32

8PSK, 16PSK, D8PSK

70

0.20

π/4DQPSK

70

0.25

QAM

70

>0.10

1. PN15 is not continuous in bursted mode when TETRA is operated in a downlink mode.
2. Baseband I/Q ouputs cannot be scaled for GSM and DECT.
3. Specifications apply for the frequency range, symbol rates, root Nyquist filter, filter factors, and default scaling factor specified for each standard.
4. Baseband I/Q outputs cannot be scaled for FSK and MSK.
5. Filter factor (a or BbT) is set to 0.5.