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Fm repeater operation, 7 specialized communicating – Kenwood TS-570S User Manual

Page 30

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7 SPECIALIZED COMMUNICATING

FM REPEATER OPERATION

Most Amateur radio voice repeaters use a separate
receive and transmit frequency. The transmit frequency
may be higher or lower than the receive frequency. In
addition, some repeaters may require the transceiver to
transmit a subtone before the repeater can be used.

Compared to simplex communication, you can usually
transmit over much greater distances by using a
repeater. Repeaters are typically located on a mountain
top or other elevated location. Often they operate at
higher ERP (Effective Radiated Power) than a typical
station. This combination of elevation and high ERP
allows communications over considerable distances.

HF repeaters operate only in the 29 MHz FM sub-band.
This special service combines the advantages of FM
operation, good fidelity with noise and interference
immunity, with the excitement of HF DX (long distance)
communications. Even on a quiet day, 10 meter FM
provides reliable around-town communications with the
potential for sudden DX from across the country or
around the world.

<<< DISPLAY (18L) >>>

ARRL 10-METER BAND PLAN

1 Press [A/B] to select VFO A or VFO B.

“tA” or “tB” appears to show which VFO is
selected.

2 Select the operating frequency.

The frequency selected here will be used for
transmitting.

3 Press [FM/AM] to select FM mode.

“FM” appears.

4 Press [A/B] to select the other VFO.

To copy the frequency that you select in step 2 to
another VFO, press [A=B] before pressing [A/B].

5 Select the operating frequency.

The frequency selected on this VFO will be used
for receiving.

6 Press [FM/AM] to select FM mode.

7 Press [SPLIT].

“SPLIT” appears.

Pressing [A/B] reverses the receive frequency
and the transmit frequency.

8 Select the subtone frequency via Menu Nos.

18 and 19.

See “SELECTING SUBTONE FREQUENCY”
and “CONTINUOUS OR BURST SUBTONES?”
for more details on the subtone.

9 Press [AGC/TONE] to activate the Subtone function.

“T” appears.

To quit the Subtone function, press [AGC/TONE]
twice.

10 Press [SPLIT] to quit split-frequency operation.

“SPLIT” disappears.

If you access Menu No. 07 and select ON, you can
recall a memory channel to use for either receiving or
transmitting. For more information, refer to “Memory-
VFO Split Operation” {page 41} under “MEMORY
FEATURES”.

The data that you select in steps 1 to 9 except for
subtone duration can be stored in memory. Refer to
“Split-Frequency Channels” {page 40}.

Note:

When operating through a repeater, over deviation caused by
speaking too loudly into the microphone can cause your signal to
“talk-off” (break up) through the repeater.

To check the subtone frequency stored in a memory channel,
recall the desired memory channel, and access Menu No. 18.

CW

RTTY

Packet

Beacons

Phone

(AM)

Satellite downlinks

Repeater inputs

FM simplex calling

Repeater outputs

28000~28070

28070~28150

28120~28189

28190~28300

28300~29300

(29000~29200)

29300~29510

29510~29590

29600

29610~29700

Frequency Range (kHz)

Mode/Activity

1

1

1

Repeater frequency pairs (input/output):
29520/29620, 29540/29640, 29560/29660,
29580/29680

29.520 MHz
88.5 Hz

29.520 MHz
88.5 Hz

29.620 MHz

29.620 MHz